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Horned Sungem

Heliactin bilophus

Least Concern
Rentang Sayap
9,6 cm
Berat
2,3 g
Famili
Trochilidae
Ordo
Caprimulgiformes

The Horned Sungem (Heliactin bilophus) is a bird species in the family Trochilidae (hummingbirds), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars & swifts). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 9.6 cm and a weight of 2.3 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.

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Tentang

A spectacular small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to the cerrado of central Brazil. Males have two erect, horn-like iridescent violet-blue feather tufts projecting from the sides of the head. Green and white plumage. Nectarivore of cerrado flowers. The only member of its genus.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Rentang Sayap 9,6 cm 3.8 in
Berat 2,3 g 0.08 oz

Habitat & Range

Rentang Geografis

Found in cerrado, caatinga, and dry open habitats across central Brazil from Maranhão to Minas Gerais and Mato Grosso. 300–1,100 m.

Diet & Feeding

Nectarivore of open savanna and cerrado, visiting small flowers of grasses and shrubs. Catches tiny insects in hovering sallies.

Status Konservasi

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Perilaku & Berkembang Biak

Bersarang

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 13 days. Fledging: 20-22 days.

Ukuran Sarang

2

Suara

Kicauan

Melodic, rolling phrase with rich timbre; warm, musical notes tumbling loosely in pleasant sequence at midday.

Taksonomi

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordo Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Famili Trochilidae (Hummingbirds)
Genus Heliactin
Spesies Heliactin bilophus

Distribution

Horned Sungem has been recorded in 1 countries.

Hadir Not recorded

countries highlighted

External Databases

Pertanyaan yang Sering Diajukan

What does the Horned Sungem eat?
Nectarivore of open savanna and cerrado, visiting small flowers of grasses and shrubs. Catches tiny insects in hovering sallies.
Where does the Horned Sungem live?
Found in cerrado, caatinga, and dry open habitats across central Brazil from Maranhão to Minas Gerais and Mato Grosso. 300–1,100 m.
Is the Horned Sungem endangered?
The Horned Sungem has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Horned Sungem nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 13 days. Fledging: 20-22 days.
What does the Horned Sungem sound like?
Melodic, rolling phrase with rich timbre; warm, musical notes tumbling loosely in pleasant sequence at midday.
How big is the Horned Sungem?
The Horned Sungem has a wingspan of 9.6 cm, weight of 2.3 g.
What order and family does the Horned Sungem belong to?
The Horned Sungem (Heliactin bilophus) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Trochilidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Trochilidae family

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