Great Sapphirewing
Pterophanes cyanopterus
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A large hummingbird (18 cm, wingspan 28 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Bolivia at 2,500-3,500 m. Brilliant sapphire-blue wings, green body, and long tail. One of the largest hummingbirds. Nectarivore of montane forest, visiting large-flowered Ericaceae.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Rentang Sayap | 21,0 cm | 8.3 in |
| Berat | 10,05 g | 0.35 oz |
Identifikasi
Bulu
Scaled Helmetcrest: tiny; males with brilliant white scaled crest; metallic green above; white flanks; females plain; pale spotted below
Habitat & Range
Rentang Geografis
Found in high Andean cloud forests and páramo from Colombia south through Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia. 2,400–3,800 m.
Diet & Feeding
Nectarivore of high Andean cloud forest and treeline; one of the largest hummingbirds. Visits Ericaceae and Puya flowers. Catches insects.
Status Konservasi
Perilaku & Berkembang Biak
Bersarang
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 16-18 days. Fledging: 26-29 days.
Ukuran Sarang
2
Suara
Kicauan
Buzzy, insect-like trill with pulsing rhythm; high-frequency vibration with slight amplitude modulation near flowers.
Taksonomi
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordo | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Famili | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Pterophanes |
| Spesies | Pterophanes cyanopterus |
Distribution
Great Sapphirewing has been recorded in 4 countries.
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External Databases
Pertanyaan yang Sering Diajukan
What does the Great Sapphirewing eat?
Where does the Great Sapphirewing live?
Is the Great Sapphirewing endangered?
How does the Great Sapphirewing nest?
What does the Great Sapphirewing sound like?
How big is the Great Sapphirewing?
What order and family does the Great Sapphirewing belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family