Red-legged Partridge
Alectoris rufa
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<birdfyi-bird slug="alectoris-rufa"></birdfyi-bird>Giới Thiệu
A medium Phasianidae partridge (~490 g) native to southwestern Europe, particularly the Iberian Peninsula and France. Red bill and legs are diagnostic; flanks boldly barred orange and black. Inhabits open farmland, maquis, and rocky hillsides. Widely released as a gamebird. Near Threatened from agricultural intensification.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Chiều Dài Sải Cánh | 31,1 cm | 12.2 in |
| Khối Lượng | 489,5 g | 17.27 oz |
Nhận Dạng
Bộ Lông
Blue-grey upperparts; bold chestnut and white barred flanks; white face and throat bordered by black gorget with black streaks; red bill and legs; grey-blue breast; brown back. Sexes similar; iconic game bird.
Habitat & Range
Phạm Vi Địa Lý
Resident of rocky hillsides, scrub, and farmland in France, Iberian Peninsula, and UK (introduced); native to southwest Europe.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous; eats seeds, plant shoots, berries, and invertebrates in rocky farmland and scrub of SW Europe.
Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn
Hành Vi & Sinh Sản
Làm Tổ
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 23-24 days. Fledging: 10-55 days.
Số Trứng
11-13
Âm Thanh
Tiếng Hót
Loud, rhythmic 'chuck-chu-chukar' or 'chuk-chuk-chukAR' calls; European farmland with slightly nasal quality. Alarm is rapid harsh cackling. Pairs call in duet. Very vocal at dusk on Spanish farmland.
Phân Loại Học
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Bộ | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Họ | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Alectoris |
| Loài | Alectoris rufa |
Distribution
Red-legged Partridge has been recorded in 18 countries.
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External Databases
Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp
What does the Red-legged Partridge eat?
Where does the Red-legged Partridge live?
Is the Red-legged Partridge endangered?
How does the Red-legged Partridge nest?
What does the Red-legged Partridge sound like?
How big is the Red-legged Partridge?
What order and family does the Red-legged Partridge belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family