Red-legged Partridge
Alectoris rufa
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について
ヨーロッパ南西部(スペイン、フランス、イギリス等)の岩地や乾燥した草地に生息するヤマウズラ(体長32〜35cm)。赤い嘴と脚、黒・白・栗色のストライプが特徴的。Alectoris rufa(アカアシヤマウズラ)はゲームバードとして狩猟の対象となり、広くヨーロッパに移入されてきた。現在は生息地の減少により個体数が減少傾向にある。Phasianidae科。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼開長 | 31.1 cm | 12.2 in |
| 体重 | 489.5 g | 17.27 oz |
識別
羽毛
Blue-grey upperparts; bold chestnut and white barred flanks; white face and throat bordered by black gorget with black streaks; red bill and legs; grey-blue breast; brown back. Sexes similar; iconic game bird.
Habitat & Range
分布域
Resident of rocky hillsides, scrub, and farmland in France, Iberian Peninsula, and UK (introduced); native to southwest Europe.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous; eats seeds, plant shoots, berries, and invertebrates in rocky farmland and scrub of SW Europe.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 23-24 days. Fledging: 10-55 days.
一腹卵数
11-13
鳴き声
さえずり
Loud, rhythmic 'chuck-chu-chukar' or 'chuk-chuk-chukAR' calls; European farmland with slightly nasal quality. Alarm is rapid harsh cackling. Pairs call in duet. Very vocal at dusk on Spanish farmland.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| 科 | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Alectoris |
| 種 | Alectoris rufa |
Distribution
Red-legged Partridge has been recorded in 18 countries.
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External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Red-legged Partridge eat?
Where does the Red-legged Partridge live?
Is the Red-legged Partridge endangered?
How does the Red-legged Partridge nest?
What does the Red-legged Partridge sound like?
How big is the Red-legged Partridge?
What order and family does the Red-legged Partridge belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family