Common Myna
Acridotheres tristis
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について
ハッカチョウ(Acridotheres tristis)— 南アジア原産で世界各地に移入された強い適応力をもつムクドリ科の鳥。黄色い嘴と目の周りの黄色い皮膚が特徴。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 25.0 cm | 9.8 in |
| 翼開長 | 38.0 cm | 15.0 in |
| 体重 | 120.0 g | 4.23 oz |
識別
羽毛
Brown body with a glossy black hood, yellow bill, and bare yellow skin behind the eye. White wing patches conspicuous in flight. Yellow legs.
くちばし
Strong, slightly curved yellow bill
Habitat & Range
Urban areas, farmland, and open woodland. Closely associated with humans and one of the most successful avian urban colonizers.
分布域
Native to South and Southeast Asia. Introduced and invasive in Australia, South Africa, Middle East, and many Pacific islands.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous — insects, fruit, grain, and kitchen scraps. Bold and opportunistic around human settlements.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 15 days. Fledging: 29 days.
一腹卵数
2-6
鳴き声
さえずり
A noisy, cackling chatter and melodious whistling mixed together. An accomplished mimic of other birds and sounds. Gives repeated 'mee-ow' and harsh 'quarr' alarm calls.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Passeriformes (Songbirds) |
| 科 | Sturnidae (Starlings & Mynas) |
| Genus | Acridotheres |
| 種 | Acridotheres tristis |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| German | Hirtenmaina |
| Spanish | Miná Común |
Distribution
Common Myna has been recorded in 48 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}countries highlighted
External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Common Myna eat?
Where does the Common Myna live?
Is the Common Myna endangered?
How does the Common Myna nest?
What does the Common Myna sound like?
How big is the Common Myna?
What order and family does the Common Myna belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Sturnidae family