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Rufous Hummingbird

Selasphorus rufus

Near Threatened
طول الجناح
8,1 cm
الوزن
3,72 g
الفصيلة
Trochilidae
الرتبة
Caprimulgiformes

حول

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) known for its extraordinary migration, traveling up to 6,400 km between breeding grounds in Alaska and wintering areas in Mexico. Males have a brilliant orange-red gorget. The longest migration relative to body size of any bird.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
طول الجناح 8,1 cm 3.2 in
الوزن 3,72 g 0.13 oz

التعرف

الريش

Green-crowned Woodnymph: males with glittering green crown; violet-blue gorget; metallic green above; females green above; spots

Habitat & Range

النطاق الجغرافي

Breeds from Alaska south to Oregon. Migrates up to 6,400 km to winter in Mexico, the longest migration relative to body size of any bird.

Diet & Feeding

Highly migratory nectarivore visiting a wide diversity of western North American flowers. Supplements with insects and spiders throughout the year.

حالة الحفاظ

Near Threatened
IUCN Red List

السلوك والتكاثر

التعشيش

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 15-17 days. Fledging: 20-21 days.

عدد البيض في الوضع

2

الصوت

الغناء

Soft, liquid notes with gentle melancholy; mellow flowing sequence with subtle sadness in quiet forest.

التصنيف

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
الفصيلة Trochilidae (Hummingbirds)
Genus Selasphorus
الأنواع Selasphorus rufus

Distribution

Rufous Hummingbird has been recorded in 2 countries.

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موجود Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

الأسئلة الشائعة

What does the Rufous Hummingbird eat?
Highly migratory nectarivore visiting a wide diversity of western North American flowers. Supplements with insects and spiders throughout the year.
Where does the Rufous Hummingbird live?
Breeds from Alaska south to Oregon. Migrates up to 6,400 km to winter in Mexico, the longest migration relative to body size of any bird.
Is the Rufous Hummingbird endangered?
The Rufous Hummingbird has a conservation status of Near Threatened.
How does the Rufous Hummingbird nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 15-17 days. Fledging: 20-21 days.
What does the Rufous Hummingbird sound like?
Soft, liquid notes with gentle melancholy; mellow flowing sequence with subtle sadness in quiet forest.
How big is the Rufous Hummingbird?
The Rufous Hummingbird has a wingspan of 8.1 cm, weight of 3.72 g.
What order and family does the Rufous Hummingbird belong to?
The Rufous Hummingbird (Selasphorus rufus) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Trochilidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Trochilidae family

مقارنة

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