Anna's Hummingbird
Calypte anna
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Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 10,0 cm | 3.9 in |
| طول الجناح | 12,0 cm | 4.7 in |
| الوزن | 4,3 g | 0.15 oz |
التعرف
الريش
Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.
المنقار
Medium-length, straight, thin black bill
Habitat & Range
Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.
النطاق الجغرافي
Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.
Diet & Feeding
Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering plants. Catches insects in flight.
حالة الحفاظ
السلوك والتكاثر
التعشيش
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 14-19 days. Fledging: 18-26 days.
عدد البيض في الوضع
2
الصوت
الغناء
Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.
التصنيف
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| الرتبة | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| الفصيلة | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Calypte |
| الأنواع | Calypte anna |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| German | Annakolibri |
| Spanish | Colibrí de Anna |
Distribution
Anna's Hummingbird has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
الأسئلة الشائعة
What does the Anna's Hummingbird eat?
Where does the Anna's Hummingbird live?
Is the Anna's Hummingbird endangered?
How does the Anna's Hummingbird nest?
What does the Anna's Hummingbird sound like?
How big is the Anna's Hummingbird?
What order and family does the Anna's Hummingbird belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family