Rufous Hummingbird
Selasphorus rufus
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A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) known for its extraordinary migration, traveling up to 6,400 km between breeding grounds in Alaska and wintering areas in Mexico. Males have a brilliant orange-red gorget. The longest migration relative to body size of any bird.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼開長 | 8.1 cm | 3.2 in |
| 体重 | 3.72 g | 0.13 oz |
識別
羽毛
Green-crowned Woodnymph: males with glittering green crown; violet-blue gorget; metallic green above; females green above; spots
Habitat & Range
分布域
Breeds from Alaska south to Oregon. Migrates up to 6,400 km to winter in Mexico, the longest migration relative to body size of any bird.
Diet & Feeding
Highly migratory nectarivore visiting a wide diversity of western North American flowers. Supplements with insects and spiders throughout the year.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 15-17 days. Fledging: 20-21 days.
一腹卵数
2
鳴き声
さえずり
Soft, liquid notes with gentle melancholy; mellow flowing sequence with subtle sadness in quiet forest.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| 科 | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Selasphorus |
| 種 | Selasphorus rufus |
Distribution
Rufous Hummingbird has been recorded in 2 countries.
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External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Rufous Hummingbird eat?
Where does the Rufous Hummingbird live?
Is the Rufous Hummingbird endangered?
How does the Rufous Hummingbird nest?
What does the Rufous Hummingbird sound like?
How big is the Rufous Hummingbird?
What order and family does the Rufous Hummingbird belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family