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Rufous Hummingbird

Selasphorus rufus

Near Threatened
Envergadura
8,1 cm
Peso
3,72 g
Família
Trochilidae
Ordem
Caprimulgiformes

The Rufous Hummingbird (Selasphorus rufus) is a bird species in the family Trochilidae (hummingbirds), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars & swifts). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 8.1 cm and a weight of 3.7 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Near Threatened.

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Sobre

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) known for its extraordinary migration, traveling up to 6,400 km between breeding grounds in Alaska and wintering areas in Mexico. Males have a brilliant orange-red gorget. The longest migration relative to body size of any bird.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Envergadura 8,1 cm 3.2 in
Peso 3,72 g 0.13 oz

Habitat & Range

Distribuição geográfica

Breeds from Alaska south to Oregon. Migrates up to 6,400 km to winter in Mexico, the longest migration relative to body size of any bird.

Diet & Feeding

Highly migratory nectarivore visiting a wide diversity of western North American flowers. Supplements with insects and spiders throughout the year.

Estado de conservação

Near Threatened
IUCN Red List

Comportamento e reprodução

Nidificação

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 15-17 days. Fledging: 20-21 days.

Tamanho da postura

2

Som

Canto

Soft, liquid notes with gentle melancholy; mellow flowing sequence with subtle sadness in quiet forest.

Taxonomia

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordem Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Família Trochilidae (Hummingbirds)
Genus Selasphorus
Espécies Selasphorus rufus

Distribution

Rufous Hummingbird has been recorded in 2 countries.

Presente Not recorded

countries highlighted

External Databases

Perguntas frequentes

What does the Rufous Hummingbird eat?
Highly migratory nectarivore visiting a wide diversity of western North American flowers. Supplements with insects and spiders throughout the year.
Where does the Rufous Hummingbird live?
Breeds from Alaska south to Oregon. Migrates up to 6,400 km to winter in Mexico, the longest migration relative to body size of any bird.
Is the Rufous Hummingbird endangered?
The Rufous Hummingbird has a conservation status of Near Threatened.
How does the Rufous Hummingbird nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 15-17 days. Fledging: 20-21 days.
What does the Rufous Hummingbird sound like?
Soft, liquid notes with gentle melancholy; mellow flowing sequence with subtle sadness in quiet forest.
How big is the Rufous Hummingbird?
The Rufous Hummingbird has a wingspan of 8.1 cm, weight of 3.72 g.
What order and family does the Rufous Hummingbird belong to?
The Rufous Hummingbird (Selasphorus rufus) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Trochilidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Trochilidae family

Comparar

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