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Hoopoe

Upupa epops

Least Concern
体长
28.0 cm
翼展
46.0 cm
体重
62.0 g
Upupidae
Bucerotiformes

Named for its soft, far-carrying 'oop-oop-oop' call, the Hoopoe is an unmistakable Old World bird with a pinkish-brown body, boldly barred black-and-white wings and tail, and a long, erectile, black-tipped crest. It feeds by probing soil with its long, slightly decurved bill for beetle grubs, crickets, caterpillars, and other larvae, occasionally taking small lizards and frogs. It occupies open woodland, orchards, vineyards, parkland, and grassland with bare or sparsely vegetated ground, ranging across Europe, Asia, and Africa, with northern populations migrating. Cavity nests hold two to twelve eggs, incubated for 14 to 20 days, with young fledging between 22 and 32 days. Its undulating, butterfly-like flight is distinctive. It is assessed as Least Concern.

关于

戴胜是欧亚非三洲广泛分布的独特鸟类,具有橙棕色扇形冠羽和黑白相间的翅膀。喙长而弯曲,腹部具纵纹。栖息于开阔林地、耕地和果园,以地面上的昆虫和蠕虫为食。以其响亮特异的'扑扑扑'叫声而闻名,是以色列的国鸟。

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Body Length 28.0 cm 11.0 in
翼展 46.0 cm 18.1 in
体重 62.0 g 2.19 oz

识别

羽毛

Pinkish-brown body with dramatically barred black and white wings and tail. Long, erectile, fan-shaped crest tipped with black. Undulating butterfly-like flight.

Long, thin, slightly decurved bill for probing soil

Habitat & Range

Open woodland, orchards, vineyards, parkland, and grassland with bare or sparsely vegetated ground for foraging.

分布范围

Europe, Asia, and Africa. Northern populations are migratory. A widespread species across the Old World.

Diet & Feeding

Insects and larvae probed from the ground, especially beetle grubs, crickets, and caterpillars. Occasionally takes small lizards and frogs.

保护状况

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

行为与繁殖

筑巢

Nest type: CV. Incubation: 14-20 days. Fledging: 22-32 days.

产卵数

2-12

声音

鸣唱

The eponymous call: a soft, far-carrying 'oop-oop-oop', repeated in triplets or quadruplets. Given from a hidden perch; mellow and flute-like. Contact call is a thin 'cherrr'.

分类学

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Bucerotiformes (Hornbills & Hoopoes)
Upupidae (Hoopoes)
Genus Upupa
物种 Upupa epops

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
German Wiedehopf
Spanish Abubilla

Distribution

Hoopoe has been recorded in 7 countries.

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出现 Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

常见问题

What does the Hoopoe eat?
Insects and larvae probed from the ground, especially beetle grubs, crickets, and caterpillars. Occasionally takes small lizards and frogs.
Where does the Hoopoe live?
Open woodland, orchards, vineyards, parkland, and grassland with bare or sparsely vegetated ground for foraging.
Is the Hoopoe endangered?
The Hoopoe has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Hoopoe nest?
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 14-20 days. Fledging: 22-32 days.
What does the Hoopoe sound like?
The eponymous call: a soft, far-carrying 'oop-oop-oop', repeated in triplets or quadruplets. Given from a hidden perch; mellow and flute-like. Contact call is a thin 'cherrr'.
How big is the Hoopoe?
The Hoopoe has a body length of 28.0 cm, wingspan of 46.0 cm, weight of 62.0 g.
What order and family does the Hoopoe belong to?
The Hoopoe (Upupa epops) belongs to the order Bucerotiformes and the family Upupidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Upupidae family

比较

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