Abubilla
Upupa epops
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Named for its soft, far-carrying 'oop-oop-oop' call, the Hoopoe is an unmistakable Old World bird with a pinkish-brown body, boldly barred black-and-white wings and tail, and a long, erectile, black-tipped crest. It feeds by probing soil with its long, slightly decurved bill for beetle grubs, crickets, caterpillars, and other larvae, occasionally taking small lizards and frogs. It occupies open woodland, orchards, vineyards, parkland, and grassland with bare or sparsely vegetated ground, ranging across Europe, Asia, and Africa, with northern populations migrating. Cavity nests hold two to twelve eggs, incubated for 14 to 20 days, with young fledging between 22 and 32 days. Its undulating, butterfly-like flight is distinctive. It is assessed as Least Concern.
Acerca de
La abubilla es una de las aves más llamativas del Viejo Mundo, con su llamativo plumaje a rayas en blanco y negro y una cresta naranja-rojiza espectacular. Mide unos 25-29 cm. Habita en zonas abiertas, bordes de bosque y jardines desde Europa hasta el sur y sureste de Asia y África. Se alimenta de insectos e invertebrados que extrae del suelo con su largo pico curvo. Es el ave nacional de Israel. Su llamada característica es un 'upupup' resonante.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 28,0 cm | 11.0 in |
| Envergadura | 46,0 cm | 18.1 in |
| Peso | 62,0 g | 2.19 oz |
Identificación
Plumaje
Pinkish-brown body with dramatically barred black and white wings and tail. Long, erectile, fan-shaped crest tipped with black. Undulating butterfly-like flight.
Pico
Long, thin, slightly decurved bill for probing soil
Habitat & Range
Open woodland, orchards, vineyards, parkland, and grassland with bare or sparsely vegetated ground for foraging.
Distribución geográfica
Europe, Asia, and Africa. Northern populations are migratory. A widespread species across the Old World.
Diet & Feeding
Insects and larvae probed from the ground, especially beetle grubs, crickets, and caterpillars. Occasionally takes small lizards and frogs.
Estado de conservación
Comportamiento y reproducción
Nidificación
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 14-20 days. Fledging: 22-32 days.
Tamaño de la puesta
2-12
Sonido
Canto
The eponymous call: a soft, far-carrying 'oop-oop-oop', repeated in triplets or quadruplets. Given from a hidden perch; mellow and flute-like. Contact call is a thin 'cherrr'.
Taxonomía
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Orden | Bucerotiformes (Cálaos y Abubillas) |
| Familia | Upupidae (Abubillas) |
| Genus | Upupa |
| Especies | Upupa epops |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| German | Wiedehopf |
| Spanish | Abubilla |
Distribution
Abubilla has been recorded in 7 countries.
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External Databases
Preguntas frecuentes
What does the Abubilla eat?
Where does the Abubilla live?
Is the Abubilla endangered?
How does the Abubilla nest?
What does the Abubilla sound like?
How big is the Abubilla?
What order and family does the Abubilla belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Upupidae family