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Hoopoe

Upupa epops

Least Concern
体長
28.0 cm
翼開長
46.0 cm
体重
62.0 g
Upupidae
Bucerotiformes

Named for its soft, far-carrying 'oop-oop-oop' call, the Hoopoe is an unmistakable Old World bird with a pinkish-brown body, boldly barred black-and-white wings and tail, and a long, erectile, black-tipped crest. It feeds by probing soil with its long, slightly decurved bill for beetle grubs, crickets, caterpillars, and other larvae, occasionally taking small lizards and frogs. It occupies open woodland, orchards, vineyards, parkland, and grassland with bare or sparsely vegetated ground, ranging across Europe, Asia, and Africa, with northern populations migrating. Cavity nests hold two to twelve eggs, incubated for 14 to 20 days, with young fledging between 22 and 32 days. Its undulating, butterfly-like flight is distinctive. It is assessed as Least Concern.

について

ヤツガシラはアフリカ・ユーラシアに広く生息する中型の鳥(体長25〜29 cm)。オレンジ色の羽衣と黒白の翼・尾・先端が黒い扇状の冠羽、長い下向きに曲がったくちばしが特徴。地面をつつきながら昆虫・ムカデ・ミミズを採食。イスラエルの国鳥。

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Body Length 28.0 cm 11.0 in
翼開長 46.0 cm 18.1 in
体重 62.0 g 2.19 oz

識別

羽毛

Pinkish-brown body with dramatically barred black and white wings and tail. Long, erectile, fan-shaped crest tipped with black. Undulating butterfly-like flight.

くちばし

Long, thin, slightly decurved bill for probing soil

Habitat & Range

Open woodland, orchards, vineyards, parkland, and grassland with bare or sparsely vegetated ground for foraging.

分布域

Europe, Asia, and Africa. Northern populations are migratory. A widespread species across the Old World.

Diet & Feeding

Insects and larvae probed from the ground, especially beetle grubs, crickets, and caterpillars. Occasionally takes small lizards and frogs.

保全状況

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

行動と繁殖

営巣

Nest type: CV. Incubation: 14-20 days. Fledging: 22-32 days.

一腹卵数

2-12

鳴き声

さえずり

The eponymous call: a soft, far-carrying 'oop-oop-oop', repeated in triplets or quadruplets. Given from a hidden perch; mellow and flute-like. Contact call is a thin 'cherrr'.

分類学

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Bucerotiformes (Hornbills & Hoopoes)
Upupidae (Hoopoes)
Genus Upupa
Upupa epops

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
German Wiedehopf
Spanish Abubilla

Distribution

Hoopoe has been recorded in 7 countries.

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生息あり Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

よくある質問

What does the Hoopoe eat?
Insects and larvae probed from the ground, especially beetle grubs, crickets, and caterpillars. Occasionally takes small lizards and frogs.
Where does the Hoopoe live?
Open woodland, orchards, vineyards, parkland, and grassland with bare or sparsely vegetated ground for foraging.
Is the Hoopoe endangered?
The Hoopoe has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Hoopoe nest?
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 14-20 days. Fledging: 22-32 days.
What does the Hoopoe sound like?
The eponymous call: a soft, far-carrying 'oop-oop-oop', repeated in triplets or quadruplets. Given from a hidden perch; mellow and flute-like. Contact call is a thin 'cherrr'.
How big is the Hoopoe?
The Hoopoe has a body length of 28.0 cm, wingspan of 46.0 cm, weight of 62.0 g.
What order and family does the Hoopoe belong to?
The Hoopoe (Upupa epops) belongs to the order Bucerotiformes and the family Upupidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Upupidae family

比較

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