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Hardhead

Aythya australis

Least Concern
翼展
42.7 cm
体重
803.75 g
Anatidae
Anseriformes

The Hardhead (Aythya australis) is a bird species in the family Anatidae (ducks, geese & swans), within the order Anseriformes (waterfowl). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 42.7 cm and a weight of 803.8 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.

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关于

A medium-sized diving duck. Males have rich chestnut-brown body, white eye, and blue-grey bill; females are similar but duller. Australia's only widespread diving duck. Nomadic; follows inland flooding. Forms large rafts on deep lakes.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
翼展 42.7 cm 16.8 in
体重 803.75 g 28.35 oz

识别

羽毛

Males dark chocolate-brown with white undertail and flanks. White eye conspicuous. Blue-gray bill with white band and black tip. Females similar but brown with brown eye. Bold white wing stripe in flight. Australian endemic.

Habitat & Range

Deep freshwater lakes, rivers, and reservoirs across Australia and New Guinea. Nomadic in Australia, following seasonal inland flooding. Prefers deep water with submerged aquatic plants.

保护状况

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

行为与繁殖

筑巢

Nest type: PL. Incubation: 25-32 days.

产卵数

6-18

声音

鸣唱

Male produces a deep, purring wheeze; female gives a grating quacking series. Calls closely resemble Common Pochard; the female's harsh notes carry far across Australian freshwater lakes.

分类学

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Anseriformes (Waterfowl)
Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans)
Genus Aythya
物种 Aythya australis

Distribution

Hardhead has been recorded in 5 countries.

出现 Not recorded

countries highlighted

External Databases

常见问题

Where does the Hardhead live?
Deep freshwater lakes, rivers, and reservoirs across Australia and New Guinea. Nomadic in Australia, following seasonal inland flooding. Prefers deep water with submerged aquatic plants.
Is the Hardhead endangered?
The Hardhead has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Hardhead nest?
Nest type: PL. Incubation: 25-32 days.
What does the Hardhead sound like?
Male produces a deep, purring wheeze; female gives a grating quacking series. Calls closely resemble Common Pochard; the female's harsh notes carry far across Australian freshwater lakes.
How big is the Hardhead?
The Hardhead has a wingspan of 42.7 cm, weight of 803.75 g.
What order and family does the Hardhead belong to?
The Hardhead (Aythya australis) belongs to the order Anseriformes and the family Anatidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Anatidae family

比较

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