🐦

Hardhead

Aythya australis

Least Concern

Envergadura

42,7 cm

Peso

803,75 g

Família

Anatidae

Ordem

Anseriformes

Sobre

A medium-sized diving duck. Males have rich chestnut-brown body, white eye, and blue-grey bill; females are similar but duller. Australia's only widespread diving duck. Nomadic; follows inland flooding. Forms large rafts on deep lakes.

Physical Description

Measurement	Value	Imperial
Envergadura	42,7 cm	16.8 in
Peso	803,75 g	28.35 oz

Identificação

Plumagem

Males dark chocolate-brown with white undertail and flanks. White eye conspicuous. Blue-gray bill with white band and black tip. Females similar but brown with brown eye. Bold white wing stripe in flight. Australian endemic.

Habitat & Range

Deep freshwater lakes, rivers, and reservoirs across Australia and New Guinea. Nomadic in Australia, following seasonal inland flooding. Prefers deep water with submerged aquatic plants.

🌿 Wetland 🏖️ Coastal

Distribuição geográfica

Breeds in northern prairie potholes; winters along the Pacific coast of North America from British Columbia to Baja California.

Diet & Feeding

Dives for molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates in coastal habitats; diet shifts between invertebrate types seasonally.

Estado de conservação

Least Concern

IUCN Red List

Comportamento e reprodução

Nidificação

Nest type: PL. Incubation: 25-32 days.

Tamanho da postura

6-18

Som

Canto

Male produces a deep, purring wheeze; female gives a grating quacking series. Calls closely resemble Common Pochard; the female's harsh notes carry far across Australian freshwater lakes.

Taxonomia

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Ordem	Anseriformes (Waterfowl)
Família	Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans)
Genus	Aythya
Espécies	Aythya australis

Distribution

Hardhead has been recorded in 5 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}

Presente Not recorded

countries highlighted

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇫🇷 France 🇳🇱 Netherlands 🇳🇴 Norway 🇬🇧 United Kingdom

External Databases

Perguntas frequentes

What does the Hardhead eat?

Dives for molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates in coastal habitats; diet shifts between invertebrate types seasonally.

Where does the Hardhead live?

Deep freshwater lakes, rivers, and reservoirs across Australia and New Guinea. Nomadic in Australia, following seasonal inland flooding. Prefers deep water with submerged aquatic plants.

Is the Hardhead endangered?

The Hardhead has a conservation status of Least Concern.

How does the Hardhead nest?

Nest type: PL. Incubation: 25-32 days.

What does the Hardhead sound like?

Male produces a deep, purring wheeze; female gives a grating quacking series. Calls closely resemble Common Pochard; the female's harsh notes carry far across Australian freshwater lakes.

How big is the Hardhead?

The Hardhead has a wingspan of 42.7 cm, weight of 803.75 g.

What order and family does the Hardhead belong to?

The Hardhead (Aythya australis) belongs to the order Anseriformes and the family Anatidae.