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Hardhead

Aythya australis

Least Concern
पंखों का फैलाव
42.7 cm
वजन
803.75 g
कुल
Anatidae
गण
Anseriformes

के बारे में

A medium-sized diving duck. Males have rich chestnut-brown body, white eye, and blue-grey bill; females are similar but duller. Australia's only widespread diving duck. Nomadic; follows inland flooding. Forms large rafts on deep lakes.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
पंखों का फैलाव 42.7 cm 16.8 in
वजन 803.75 g 28.35 oz

पहचान

पंख

Males dark chocolate-brown with white undertail and flanks. White eye conspicuous. Blue-gray bill with white band and black tip. Females similar but brown with brown eye. Bold white wing stripe in flight. Australian endemic.

Habitat & Range

Deep freshwater lakes, rivers, and reservoirs across Australia and New Guinea. Nomadic in Australia, following seasonal inland flooding. Prefers deep water with submerged aquatic plants.

भौगोलिक वितरण

Breeds in northern prairie potholes; winters along the Pacific coast of North America from British Columbia to Baja California.

Diet & Feeding

Dives for molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates in coastal habitats; diet shifts between invertebrate types seasonally.

संरक्षण स्थिति

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

व्यवहार और प्रजनन

घोंसला बनाना

Nest type: PL. Incubation: 25-32 days.

अंडों की संख्या

6-18

ध्वनि

गीत

Male produces a deep, purring wheeze; female gives a grating quacking series. Calls closely resemble Common Pochard; the female's harsh notes carry far across Australian freshwater lakes.

वर्गिकी

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
गण Anseriformes (Waterfowl)
कुल Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans)
Genus Aythya
प्रजातियां Aythya australis

Distribution

Hardhead has been recorded in 5 countries.

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उपस्थित Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

What does the Hardhead eat?
Dives for molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates in coastal habitats; diet shifts between invertebrate types seasonally.
Where does the Hardhead live?
Deep freshwater lakes, rivers, and reservoirs across Australia and New Guinea. Nomadic in Australia, following seasonal inland flooding. Prefers deep water with submerged aquatic plants.
Is the Hardhead endangered?
The Hardhead has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Hardhead nest?
Nest type: PL. Incubation: 25-32 days.
What does the Hardhead sound like?
Male produces a deep, purring wheeze; female gives a grating quacking series. Calls closely resemble Common Pochard; the female's harsh notes carry far across Australian freshwater lakes.
How big is the Hardhead?
The Hardhead has a wingspan of 42.7 cm, weight of 803.75 g.
What order and family does the Hardhead belong to?
The Hardhead (Aythya australis) belongs to the order Anseriformes and the family Anatidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Anatidae family

तुलना

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