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Elgon Francolin

Scleroptila elgonensis

Least Concern
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh
34,4 cm
Khối Lượng
478,0 g
Họ
Phasianidae
Bộ
Galliformes

Giới Thiệu

A medium Phasianidae francolin (~478 g) of highland grassland and heathland on the slopes of Mount Elgon and neighbouring mountains in Uganda and Kenya. Typically found above 2,400 m. Brown-streaked and well camouflaged. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates; occurs in pairs or small groups. Least Concern.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh 34,4 cm 13.5 in
Khối Lượng 478,0 g 16.86 oz

Nhận Dạng

Bộ Lông

Brown above with buff shaft streaks and dark spotting; pale buff underparts with dark brown streaking; white throat; rufous wing flash; yellow bill; red legs in male, yellow in female; Mt. Elgon endemic.

Habitat & Range

Phạm Vi Địa Lý

Resident of Afroalpine moorland on Mount Elgon (Kenya/Uganda border), above 3,000 m; very restricted range.

Diet & Feeding

Feeds on seeds and invertebrates in montane grassland and heathland of East African highlands.

Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Hành Vi & Sinh Sản

Số Trứng

5

Âm Thanh

Tiếng Hót

Loud, strident 'krak-KRAK-krak' calls from Mount Elgon moorland; ringing and emphatic. Mt Elgon and Ugandan highlands endemic. Alarm is explosive cackling cackle. Pairs call antiphonally at dawn.

Phân Loại Học

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Bộ Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Họ Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Scleroptila
Loài Scleroptila elgonensis

External Databases

Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp

What does the Elgon Francolin eat?
Feeds on seeds and invertebrates in montane grassland and heathland of East African highlands.
Where does the Elgon Francolin live?
Resident of Afroalpine moorland on Mount Elgon (Kenya/Uganda border), above 3,000 m; very restricted range.
Is the Elgon Francolin endangered?
The Elgon Francolin has a conservation status of Least Concern.
What does the Elgon Francolin sound like?
Loud, strident 'krak-KRAK-krak' calls from Mount Elgon moorland; ringing and emphatic. Mt Elgon and Ugandan highlands endemic. Alarm is explosive cackling cackle. Pairs call antiphonally at dawn.
How big is the Elgon Francolin?
The Elgon Francolin has a wingspan of 34.4 cm, weight of 478.0 g.
What order and family does the Elgon Francolin belong to?
The Elgon Francolin (Scleroptila elgonensis) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

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