Ferruginous Partridge vs Elgon Francolin

Caloperdix oculeus so với Scleroptila elgonensis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Thuộc Tính Ferruginous Partridge Elgon Francolin
Tên Khoa Học Caloperdix oculeus Scleroptila elgonensis
Bộ Galliformes Galliformes
Họ Phasianidae Phasianidae
Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn Near Threatened Least Concern
Chiều Dài
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh 28,3 cm (11.1 in) 34,4 cm (13.5 in)
Khối Lượng 210,5 g (7.43 oz) 478,0 g (16.86 oz)
Chế Độ Ăn Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Southeast Asian lowland and hill forests. … Feeds on seeds and invertebrates in montane grassland and heathland of East African highlands.
Số Trứng 8-10 5
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Môi Trường Sống Chung

Không

Ferruginous Partridge only

Elgon Francolin only

Song & Call Comparison

Ferruginous Partridge

Tiếng Hót

Sharp, staccato 'krik-krik-krik' calls from lowland rainforest; often given in duet. Alarm is a loud, rapid chattering rattle; contact notes between pairs soft and clucking.

Elgon Francolin

Tiếng Hót

Loud, strident 'krak-KRAK-krak' calls from Mount Elgon moorland; ringing and emphatic. Mt Elgon and Ugandan highlands endemic. Alarm is explosive cackling cackle. Pairs call antiphonally at dawn.

Geographic Range & Migration

Ferruginous Partridge

Resident in lowland rainforest of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. Found in flat or gently sloping lowland forest.

Elgon Francolin

Resident of Afroalpine moorland on Mount Elgon (Kenya/Uganda border), above 3,000 m; very restricted range.

Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn

Near Threatened

Ferruginous Partridge

Least Concern

Elgon Francolin

How to Tell Them Apart

Ferruginous Partridge

Bộ Lông

Rich ferruginous (deep rusty-orange) overall; upperparts black-and-rufous barred; flanks black boldly spotted white; bare red facial skin; underparts rufous-orange; one of the most vividly coloured Southeast Asian partridges.

Elgon Francolin

Bộ Lông

Brown above with buff shaft streaks and dark spotting; pale buff underparts with dark brown streaking; white throat; rufous wing flash; yellow bill; red legs in male, yellow in female; …

About These Birds

Ferruginous Partridge

A small partridge (~210 g) of family Phasianidae, with rich ferruginous (rust-red) plumage and spotted black-and-white markings. Inhabits lowland and foothill rainforests in Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Secretive, foraging on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Near Threatened; associated with primary and tall secondary forest, declining with ongoing logging and land conversion.

Elgon Francolin

A medium Phasianidae francolin (~478 g) of highland grassland and heathland on the slopes of Mount Elgon and neighbouring mountains in Uganda and Kenya. Typically found above 2,400 m. Brown-streaked and well camouflaged. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates; occurs in pairs or small groups. Least Concern.

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