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Elgon Francolin

Scleroptila elgonensis

Least Concern
طول الجناح
34,4 cm
الوزن
478,0 g
الفصيلة
Phasianidae
الرتبة
Galliformes

حول

A medium Phasianidae francolin (~478 g) of highland grassland and heathland on the slopes of Mount Elgon and neighbouring mountains in Uganda and Kenya. Typically found above 2,400 m. Brown-streaked and well camouflaged. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates; occurs in pairs or small groups. Least Concern.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
طول الجناح 34,4 cm 13.5 in
الوزن 478,0 g 16.86 oz

التعرف

الريش

Brown above with buff shaft streaks and dark spotting; pale buff underparts with dark brown streaking; white throat; rufous wing flash; yellow bill; red legs in male, yellow in female; Mt. Elgon endemic.

Habitat & Range

النطاق الجغرافي

Resident of Afroalpine moorland on Mount Elgon (Kenya/Uganda border), above 3,000 m; very restricted range.

Diet & Feeding

Feeds on seeds and invertebrates in montane grassland and heathland of East African highlands.

حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

السلوك والتكاثر

عدد البيض في الوضع

5

الصوت

الغناء

Loud, strident 'krak-KRAK-krak' calls from Mount Elgon moorland; ringing and emphatic. Mt Elgon and Ugandan highlands endemic. Alarm is explosive cackling cackle. Pairs call antiphonally at dawn.

التصنيف

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
الرتبة Galliformes (Gamebirds)
الفصيلة Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Scleroptila
الأنواع Scleroptila elgonensis

External Databases

الأسئلة الشائعة

What does the Elgon Francolin eat?
Feeds on seeds and invertebrates in montane grassland and heathland of East African highlands.
Where does the Elgon Francolin live?
Resident of Afroalpine moorland on Mount Elgon (Kenya/Uganda border), above 3,000 m; very restricted range.
Is the Elgon Francolin endangered?
The Elgon Francolin has a conservation status of Least Concern.
What does the Elgon Francolin sound like?
Loud, strident 'krak-KRAK-krak' calls from Mount Elgon moorland; ringing and emphatic. Mt Elgon and Ugandan highlands endemic. Alarm is explosive cackling cackle. Pairs call antiphonally at dawn.
How big is the Elgon Francolin?
The Elgon Francolin has a wingspan of 34.4 cm, weight of 478.0 g.
What order and family does the Elgon Francolin belong to?
The Elgon Francolin (Scleroptila elgonensis) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

مقارنة

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