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Wild Turkey

Meleagris gallopavo

Least Concern
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh
89,8 cm
Khối Lượng
6550,0 g
Họ
Phasianidae
Bộ
Galliformes
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Giới Thiệu

North America's largest galliform (~6.6 kg), family Phasianidae, with iridescent bronze-green plumage and bare colorful head wattles. Native to eastern and central North America in forests, woodland edges, and agricultural areas. Omnivorous, feeding on mast, seeds, and invertebrates. The ancestor of domestic turkey. Least Concern; successfully reintroduced across much of its former North American range.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh 89,8 cm 35.4 in
Khối Lượng 6550,0 g 231.04 oz

Nhận Dạng

Bộ Lông

Body dark bronze-iridescent with copper and greenish sheen; bare blue-and-red head skin; pendulous red wattles and blue caruncles; black breast beard; tail broadly barred rufous and black.

Habitat & Range

Phạm Vi Địa Lý

Native to eastern and central North America from southern Canada to northern Mexico. Found in mixed forest and open woodland. Widely reintroduced.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; eats acorns, seeds, berries, tubers, and invertebrates in North American forests and grasslands. Scratches leaf litter.

Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Hành Vi & Sinh Sản

Làm Tổ

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 27-28 days. Fledging: 14 days.

Số Trứng

8-26

Âm Thanh

Tiếng Hót

Iconic loud gobbling 'gobble-gobble-gobble' by males; far-carrying and resonant. Cluck series used for contact; yelps, purrs, and putts for various social functions. Alarm is a sharp 'putt' note.

Phân Loại Học

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Bộ Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Họ Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Meleagris
Loài Meleagris gallopavo

Distribution

Wild Turkey has been recorded in 20 countries.

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Hiện Diện Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp

What does the Wild Turkey eat?
Omnivorous; eats acorns, seeds, berries, tubers, and invertebrates in North American forests and grasslands. Scratches leaf litter.
Where does the Wild Turkey live?
Native to eastern and central North America from southern Canada to northern Mexico. Found in mixed forest and open woodland. Widely reintroduced.
Is the Wild Turkey endangered?
The Wild Turkey has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Wild Turkey nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 27-28 days. Fledging: 14 days.
What does the Wild Turkey sound like?
Iconic loud gobbling 'gobble-gobble-gobble' by males; far-carrying and resonant. Cluck series used for contact; yelps, purrs, and putts for various social functions. Alarm is a sharp 'putt' note.
How big is the Wild Turkey?
The Wild Turkey has a wingspan of 89.8 cm, weight of 6550.0 g.
What order and family does the Wild Turkey belong to?
The Wild Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

So Sánh

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