🐦

Wild Turkey

Meleagris gallopavo

Least Concern
翼開長
89.8 cm
体重
6550.0 g
Phasianidae
Galliformes
On this page

について

ワイルドターキー。北米固有の大型鳥類で、家禽ターキーの祖先。体長100〜125cm、体重5〜11kg。雄は赤い肉垂と虹色の羽毛が特徴的。北米東部から西部の森林に広く分布。雑食性。低危険種。

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
翼開長 89.8 cm 35.4 in
体重 6550.0 g 231.04 oz

識別

羽毛

Body dark bronze-iridescent with copper and greenish sheen; bare blue-and-red head skin; pendulous red wattles and blue caruncles; black breast beard; tail broadly barred rufous and black.

Habitat & Range

分布域

Native to eastern and central North America from southern Canada to northern Mexico. Found in mixed forest and open woodland. Widely reintroduced.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; eats acorns, seeds, berries, tubers, and invertebrates in North American forests and grasslands. Scratches leaf litter.

保全状況

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

行動と繁殖

営巣

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 27-28 days. Fledging: 14 days.

一腹卵数

8-26

鳴き声

さえずり

Iconic loud gobbling 'gobble-gobble-gobble' by males; far-carrying and resonant. Cluck series used for contact; yelps, purrs, and putts for various social functions. Alarm is a sharp 'putt' note.

分類学

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Meleagris
Meleagris gallopavo

Distribution

Wild Turkey has been recorded in 20 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
生息あり Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

よくある質問

What does the Wild Turkey eat?
Omnivorous; eats acorns, seeds, berries, tubers, and invertebrates in North American forests and grasslands. Scratches leaf litter.
Where does the Wild Turkey live?
Native to eastern and central North America from southern Canada to northern Mexico. Found in mixed forest and open woodland. Widely reintroduced.
Is the Wild Turkey endangered?
The Wild Turkey has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Wild Turkey nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 27-28 days. Fledging: 14 days.
What does the Wild Turkey sound like?
Iconic loud gobbling 'gobble-gobble-gobble' by males; far-carrying and resonant. Cluck series used for contact; yelps, purrs, and putts for various social functions. Alarm is a sharp 'putt' note.
How big is the Wild Turkey?
The Wild Turkey has a wingspan of 89.8 cm, weight of 6550.0 g.
What order and family does the Wild Turkey belong to?
The Wild Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

比較

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family