African Black Duck
Anas sparsa
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Bold white spotting across a blackish-brown back distinguishes the African Black Duck (Anas sparsa), a medium-sized member of the family Anatidae. The plumage carries an iridescent blue-green speculum bordered in white, and the sexes are alike; the bill is dark and the legs orange. The species is a fast-water specialist, holding territory along rocky rivers, mountain gorges and waterfalls from sea level to about 4,000 m across sub-Saharan Africa, from Ethiopia and Kenya south to the Cape, where it requires clear turbulent water broken by boulders. Pairs are monogamous and defend stretches of river against intruders. Recorded birds average about 997 g with a wingspan near 49.5 cm. The IUCN Red List rates the species Least Concern.
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Sobre
O pato-negro-africano é um pato dabbling de tamanho médio das correntes de montanha e rios do leste e sul da África. Tem plumagem preta com barras brancas visíveis no peito e flancos. Habita rios de correnteza rápida com margens rochosas, geralmente em altitudes mais elevadas. É menos dependente de zonas húmidas abertas do que a maioria dos patos dabbling. É encontrado em florestas ribeirínhas e paisagens de savana com rios adequados. É uma espécie residente e não migratória.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 49,5 cm | 19.5 in |
| Peso | 996,8333333333334 g | 35.16 oz |
Identificação
Plumagem
Dark blackish-brown plumage with bold white spots on back and scapulars. Iridescent blue-green speculum with white borders. Head dark with pale spots. Bill and legs dark gray. Sexes similar. Fast-flowing river specialist.
Habitat & Range
Fast-flowing rocky rivers and streams, mountain gorges, and waterfalls from sea level to 4,000 m across sub-Saharan Africa from Ethiopia and Kenya south to the Cape. Requires clear turbulent water with boulders.
Estado de conservação
Comportamento e reprodução
Nidificação
Incubation: 25-28 days. Fledging: 86 days.
Tamanho da postura
4-9
Som
Canto
Produces a harsh, resonant quacking call; alarm is a loud, emphatic quack repeated rapidly. Both sexes call with strong quacking; pairs duet with synchronized calls along African rivers.
Taxonomia
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordem | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| Família | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Anas |
| Espécies | Anas sparsa |
Distribution
African Black Duck has been recorded in 5 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Perguntas frequentes
Where does the African Black Duck live?
Is the African Black Duck endangered?
How does the African Black Duck nest?
What does the African Black Duck sound like?
How big is the African Black Duck?
What order and family does the African Black Duck belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family