Sword-billed Hummingbird vs White-sided Hillstar

Ensifera ensifera 比較対象 Oreotrochilus leucopleurus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Sword-billed Hummingbird White-sided Hillstar
学名 Ensifera ensifera Oreotrochilus leucopleurus
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 15.3 cm (6.0 in) 13.6 cm (5.4 in)
体重 12.75 g (0.45 oz) 6.6 g (0.23 oz)
食性 Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore foraging above treeline at sparse Ericaceae and Chuquiraga patches. Supplements with small arthropods.
一腹卵数 -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

White-sided Hillstar only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

さえずり

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

White-sided Hillstar

さえずり

Melodic, ascending phrase with hopeful character; smooth pure tones rising steadily in clear musical progression at dawn.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

White-sided Hillstar

Found in the Andes and Patagonian steppe of Argentina and Chile from 1,000–4,000 m. Partly migratory.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

White-sided Hillstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

羽毛

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

White-sided Hillstar

羽毛

Gorgeted Woodstar: tiny; males with deep violet gorget extending to flanks; metallic green above; white underparts; females spotted

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

アンデスの雲霧林に生息するハチドリで、体と同じ長さの嘴を持つ。自然界で嘴が最も長い鳥の一つ。

White-sided Hillstar

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) found in the southern Andes from Bolivia to Argentina at 2,500-4,500 m. Green plumage with white flanks. Nectarivore of puna grasslands and rocky slopes. Enters torpor nightly to survive cold Andean nights. Southern Andean near-endemic.

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