White-tailed Starfrontlet vs Purple-throated Carib

Coeligena phalerata 比較対象 Eulampis jugularis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 White-tailed Starfrontlet Purple-throated Carib
学名 Coeligena phalerata Eulampis jugularis
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Near Threatened Least Concern
体長
翼開長 14.1 cm (5.6 in) 14.3 cm (5.6 in)
体重 6.1 g (0.22 oz) 9.316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)
食性 Nectarivore of restricted Colombian range; visits Ericaceae and bromeliads in humid cloud forest. Supplements with … Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …
一腹卵数 -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

White-tailed Starfrontlet only

None

Purple-throated Carib only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

White-tailed Starfrontlet

さえずり

Melodic, two-note ascending whistle; pure first tone rising to brighter second, given with clear projection from perch.

Purple-throated Carib

さえずり

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, in cloud forest and forest edge. 1,800–3,000 m.

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

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保全状況

Near Threatened

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

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How to Tell Them Apart

White-tailed Starfrontlet

羽毛

Mountain Velvetbreast: tiny; males with brilliant blue-violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Purple-throated Carib

羽毛

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

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About These Birds

White-tailed Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, at 1,800-3,000 m. Green plumage with white outer tail feathers. Nectarivore of montane forest. A Santa Marta endemic found nowhere else in the world.

Purple-throated Carib

小アンティル諸島に生息するカリブのハチドリで、虹色の紫色の喉が特徴。

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