White-tailed Starfrontlet vs Purple-throated Carib

Coeligena phalerata comparé à Eulampis jugularis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut White-tailed Starfrontlet Purple-throated Carib
Nom scientifique Coeligena phalerata Eulampis jugularis
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Near Threatened Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 14,1 cm (5.6 in) 14,3 cm (5.6 in)
Poids 6,1 g (0.22 oz) 9,316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore of restricted Colombian range; visits Ericaceae and bromeliads in humid cloud forest. Supplements with … Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …
Taille de la couvée -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

White-tailed Starfrontlet only

Aucun(e)

Purple-throated Carib only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Chant

Melodic, two-note ascending whistle; pure first tone rising to brighter second, given with clear projection from perch.

Purple-throated Carib

Chant

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, in cloud forest and forest edge. 1,800–3,000 m.

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

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Statut de conservation

Near Threatened

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

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How to Tell Them Apart

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Plumage

Mountain Velvetbreast: tiny; males with brilliant blue-violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Purple-throated Carib

Plumage

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

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About These Birds

White-tailed Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, at 1,800-3,000 m. Green plumage with white outer tail feathers. Nectarivore of montane forest. A Santa Marta endemic found nowhere else in the world.

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

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