White-tailed Starfrontlet vs Purple-throated Carib

Coeligena phalerata в сравнении с Eulampis jugularis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика White-tailed Starfrontlet Purple-throated Carib
Научное название Coeligena phalerata Eulampis jugularis
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Near Threatened Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 14,1 cm (5.6 in) 14,3 cm (5.6 in)
Масса 6,1 g (0.22 oz) 9,316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)
Питание Nectarivore of restricted Colombian range; visits Ericaceae and bromeliads in humid cloud forest. Supplements with … Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …
Размер кладки -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

White-tailed Starfrontlet only

Нет

Purple-throated Carib only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Пение

Melodic, two-note ascending whistle; pure first tone rising to brighter second, given with clear projection from perch.

Purple-throated Carib

Пение

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, in cloud forest and forest edge. 1,800–3,000 m.

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

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Охранный статус

Near Threatened

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

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How to Tell Them Apart

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Оперение

Mountain Velvetbreast: tiny; males with brilliant blue-violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Purple-throated Carib

Оперение

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

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About These Birds

White-tailed Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, at 1,800-3,000 m. Green plumage with white outer tail feathers. Nectarivore of montane forest. A Santa Marta endemic found nowhere else in the world.

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

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