Planalto Hermit
Phaethornis pretrei
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<birdfyi-bird slug="phaethornis-pretrei"></birdfyi-bird>À propos
A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (13-15 cm) found in cerrado, gallery forests, and dry woodlands of central and eastern Brazil. Green upperparts, pale underparts, and rufous rump with long, white-tipped central tail feathers. Named after the French naturalist Auguste de Saint-Hilaire.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergure | 11,9 cm | 4.7 in |
| Poids | 5,0200000000000005 g | 0.18 oz |
Identification
Plumage
Long-tailed Hermit: rufous below; glossy green crown; broad white supercilium; elongated white-tipped central tail feathers; buff undertail
Habitat & Range
Répartition géographique
Endemic to eastern and central Brazil from Piauí and Goiás to Mato Grosso. Found in cerrado and dry forest at 300–800 m.
Diet & Feeding
Nectarivore following trap-lining routes through Heliconia and Costus flowers. Catches small arthropods for protein.
Statut de conservation
Comportement et reproduction
Nidification
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 12-15 days. Fledging: 16-20 days.
Taille de la couvée
2
Son
Chant
Melodic, rising whistle with hopeful quality; smooth ascending note curving upward then briefly hovering before fading.
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordre | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Famille | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Phaethornis |
| Espèces | Phaethornis pretrei |
Distribution
Planalto Hermit has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Foire aux questions
What does the Planalto Hermit eat?
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Is the Planalto Hermit endangered?
How does the Planalto Hermit nest?
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Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family