🐦

Planalto Hermit

Phaethornis pretrei

Least Concern
Envergadura
11,9 cm
Peso
5,0200000000000005 g
Família
Trochilidae
Ordem
Caprimulgiformes
On this page

Sobre

A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (13-15 cm) found in cerrado, gallery forests, and dry woodlands of central and eastern Brazil. Green upperparts, pale underparts, and rufous rump with long, white-tipped central tail feathers. Named after the French naturalist Auguste de Saint-Hilaire.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Envergadura 11,9 cm 4.7 in
Peso 5,0200000000000005 g 0.18 oz

Identificação

Plumagem

Long-tailed Hermit: rufous below; glossy green crown; broad white supercilium; elongated white-tipped central tail feathers; buff undertail

Habitat & Range

Distribuição geográfica

Endemic to eastern and central Brazil from Piauí and Goiás to Mato Grosso. Found in cerrado and dry forest at 300–800 m.

Diet & Feeding

Nectarivore following trap-lining routes through Heliconia and Costus flowers. Catches small arthropods for protein.

Estado de conservação

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Comportamento e reprodução

Nidificação

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 12-15 days. Fledging: 16-20 days.

Tamanho da postura

2

Som

Canto

Melodic, rising whistle with hopeful quality; smooth ascending note curving upward then briefly hovering before fading.

Taxonomia

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordem Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Família Trochilidae (Hummingbirds)
Genus Phaethornis
Espécies Phaethornis pretrei

Distribution

Planalto Hermit has been recorded in 1 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
Presente Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

Perguntas frequentes

What does the Planalto Hermit eat?
Nectarivore following trap-lining routes through Heliconia and Costus flowers. Catches small arthropods for protein.
Where does the Planalto Hermit live?
Endemic to eastern and central Brazil from Piauí and Goiás to Mato Grosso. Found in cerrado and dry forest at 300–800 m.
Is the Planalto Hermit endangered?
The Planalto Hermit has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Planalto Hermit nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 12-15 days. Fledging: 16-20 days.
What does the Planalto Hermit sound like?
Melodic, rising whistle with hopeful quality; smooth ascending note curving upward then briefly hovering before fading.
How big is the Planalto Hermit?
The Planalto Hermit has a wingspan of 11.9 cm, weight of 5.0200000000000005 g.
What order and family does the Planalto Hermit belong to?
The Planalto Hermit (Phaethornis pretrei) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Trochilidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Trochilidae family

Comparar

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family