Planalto Hermit
Phaethornis pretrei
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<birdfyi-bird slug="phaethornis-pretrei"></birdfyi-bird>The Planalto Hermit (Phaethornis pretrei) is a bird species in the family Trochilidae (hummingbirds), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars & swifts). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 11.9 cm and a weight of 5 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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Giới Thiệu
A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (13-15 cm) found in cerrado, gallery forests, and dry woodlands of central and eastern Brazil. Green upperparts, pale underparts, and rufous rump with long, white-tipped central tail feathers. Named after the French naturalist Auguste de Saint-Hilaire.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Chiều Dài Sải Cánh | 11,9 cm | 4.7 in |
| Khối Lượng | 5,0200000000000005 g | 0.18 oz |
Habitat & Range
Phạm Vi Địa Lý
Endemic to eastern and central Brazil from Piauí and Goiás to Mato Grosso. Found in cerrado and dry forest at 300–800 m.
Diet & Feeding
Nectarivore following trap-lining routes through Heliconia and Costus flowers. Catches small arthropods for protein.
Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn
Hành Vi & Sinh Sản
Làm Tổ
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 12-15 days. Fledging: 16-20 days.
Số Trứng
2
Âm Thanh
Tiếng Hót
Melodic, rising whistle with hopeful quality; smooth ascending note curving upward then briefly hovering before fading.
Phân Loại Học
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Bộ | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Họ | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Phaethornis |
| Loài | Phaethornis pretrei |
Distribution
Planalto Hermit has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp
What does the Planalto Hermit eat?
Where does the Planalto Hermit live?
Is the Planalto Hermit endangered?
How does the Planalto Hermit nest?
What does the Planalto Hermit sound like?
How big is the Planalto Hermit?
What order and family does the Planalto Hermit belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family