Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's Hummingbird

Calypte anna

Least Concern
Longueur
10,0 cm
Envergure
12,0 cm
Poids
4,3 g
Famille
Trochilidae
Ordre
Caprimulgiformes

À propos

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Body Length 10,0 cm 3.9 in
Envergure 12,0 cm 4.7 in
Poids 4,3 g 0.15 oz

Identification

Plumage

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

Bec

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Habitat & Range

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

Répartition géographique

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Diet & Feeding

Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering plants. Catches insects in flight.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Comportement et reproduction

Nidification

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 14-19 days. Fledging: 18-26 days.

Taille de la couvée

2

Son

Chant

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Taxonomie

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordre Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Famille Trochilidae (Hummingbirds)
Genus Calypte
Espèces Calypte anna

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
German Annakolibri
Spanish Colibrí de Anna

Distribution

Anna's Hummingbird has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Présent Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Foire aux questions

What does the Anna's Hummingbird eat?
Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering plants. Catches insects in flight.
Where does the Anna's Hummingbird live?
Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.
Is the Anna's Hummingbird endangered?
The Anna's Hummingbird has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Anna's Hummingbird nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 14-19 days. Fledging: 18-26 days.
What does the Anna's Hummingbird sound like?
Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.
How big is the Anna's Hummingbird?
The Anna's Hummingbird has a body length of 10.0 cm, wingspan of 12.0 cm, weight of 4.3 g.
What order and family does the Anna's Hummingbird belong to?
The Anna's Hummingbird (Calypte anna) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Trochilidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Trochilidae family

Comparer

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