American Black Duck vs Ferruginous Duck

Anas rubripes verglichen mit Aythya nyroca

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal American Black Duck Ferruginous Duck
Wissenschaftlicher Name Anas rubripes Aythya nyroca
Ordnung Anseriformes Anseriformes
Familie Anatidae Anatidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Near Threatened
Länge
Flügelspannweite 53,4 cm (21.0 in) 36,5 cm (14.4 in)
Gewicht 1211,25 g (42.73 oz) 594,1666666666666 g (20.96 oz)
Ernährung Eats fish and aquatic invertebrates; dives in coastal and freshwater habitats; diet shifts toward molluscs … Eats molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates; dives in coastal habitats; diet dominated by hard-shelled invertebrates.
Gelegegröße 1-17 4-17
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

American Black Duck only

Ferruginous Duck only

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American Black Duck

Freshwater and brackish wetlands in eastern North America from Atlantic Canada south along the coast to Georgia. Breeds in northern bogs and wetlands. Winters on coastal marshes, estuaries, and freshwater lakes.

Ferruginous Duck

Freshwater lakes, marshes, and river deltas with dense emergent vegetation in southern Eurasia from central Europe east to Central Asia and China. Winters in the Mediterranean, South Asia, and sub-Saharan Africa.

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Song & Call Comparison

American Black Duck

Gesang

Female produces a loud, deep quacking series; male gives a low, raspy grunt. Voice is deeper and huskier than a Mallard; pairs call powerfully across northeastern North American wetlands.

Ferruginous Duck

Gesang

Male emits a soft, wheeling purr; female gives a harsh, rapid quacking series. The male's quiet purring display call contrasts with the female's repeated, grating notes on Mediterranean marshes.

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Geographic Range & Migration

American Black Duck

Breeds in the steppe zone of Central Asia; winters in South Asia, East Africa, and coastal Southeast Asia.

Ferruginous Duck

Breeds in boreal and sub-Arctic Canada; winters on the Atlantic coast from New England to the Gulf States.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

American Black Duck

Near Threatened

Ferruginous Duck

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How to Tell Them Apart

American Black Duck

Gefieder

Sooty dark brown body; head and neck paler buff with dark streaking. Iridescent purple speculum without white border. Males have yellow-green bill; females olive with orange blotches. Silvery underwings in …

Ferruginous Duck

Gefieder

Rich chestnut-brown head, neck and breast; white undertail conspicuous. White eye in males (brown in females). Dark back. Bold white wing stripe in flight. Compact and rounded. Males brighter chestnut; …

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About These Birds

American Black Duck

A large dark brown dabbling duck closely resembling a very dark female Mallard, with purple speculum, yellowish-olive bill in males, and orange legs. Common in eastern North America. Hybridizes freely with Mallard; pure populations declining in the interior.

Ferruginous Duck

A small compact diving duck. Males have rich chestnut-brown head and body, white eye, and white undertail; females are duller. Found across Eurasia and Africa. Locally common on Mediterranean and Central Asian lakes; population declining. Near Threatened globally.

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