Stockente
Anas platyrhynchos
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The most familiar and widespread dabbling duck of the Northern Hemisphere, the Mallard occupies nearly any wetland, from lakes and rivers to estuaries and urban park ponds. Breeding males carry an iridescent green head, white neck ring, chestnut breast, and grey body, while females are mottled brown; both show a blue speculum bordered with white. It feeds by dabbling, upending, and grazing on land, taking aquatic plants, seeds, insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. Clutches are large, from four to eighteen eggs, incubated for 26 to 28 days, with ducklings fledging between 45 and 63 days. The familiar descending 'quack' is given by the female, while the male utters a soft, nasal note. Native across North America, Europe, and Asia, it has been introduced to Australia and New Zealand. It is assessed as Least Concern.
Über uns
Die Stockente ist die Stammform der meisten Hausentenrassen und die häufigste und am weitesten verbreitete Schwimmente der Welt. Erpel zeigen aufwendige Balzrituale, darunter Kopfnicken und pfeifend-grunzende Rufe. Stockenten sind äußerst anpassungsfähig und gedeihen sowohl in der Wildnis als auch in städtischen Lebensräumen.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 58,0 cm | 22.8 in |
| Flügelspannweite | 90,0 cm | 35.4 in |
| Gewicht | 1100,0 g | 38.80 oz |
Identifizierung
Gefieder
Breeding males have an iridescent green head, white neck ring, chestnut breast, and grey body. Females are mottled brown. Both sexes show a blue speculum bordered by white.
Schnabel
Broad, flat bill — yellow-green in males, orange-brown in females
Habitat & Range
Nearly any wetland habitat including lakes, rivers, ponds, marshes, estuaries, and urban park ponds.
Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet
Native across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous — aquatic plants, seeds, insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. Feeds by dabbling, upending, and grazing on land.
Erhaltungsstatus
Verhalten & Brutverhalten
Nistverhalten
Nest type: CP,CV,O. Incubation: 26-28 days. Fledging: 45-63 days.
Gelegegröße
4-18
Lautgebung
Gesang
Female gives the classic 'quack-quack-quack', descending in pitch. Male utters soft nasal 'raeb-raeb'. Both give a high 'gag-gag-gag' when alarmed or taking flight.
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordnung | Anseriformes (Wasservögel) |
| Familie | Anatidae (Enten, Gänse und Schwäne) |
| Genus | Anas |
| Arten | Anas platyrhynchos |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| German | Stockente |
| Spanish | Ánade Real |
Distribution
Stockente has been recorded in 23 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}countries highlighted
External Databases
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What does the Stockente eat?
Where does the Stockente live?
Is the Stockente endangered?
How does the Stockente nest?
What does the Stockente sound like?
How big is the Stockente?
What order and family does the Stockente belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family