American Black Duck vs Ferruginous Duck
Anas rubripes 对比 Aythya nyroca
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | American Black Duck | Ferruginous Duck |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Anas rubripes | Aythya nyroca |
| 目 | Anseriformes | Anseriformes |
| 科 | Anatidae | Anatidae |
| 保护状况 | Least Concern | Near Threatened |
| 体长 | — | — |
| 翼展 | 53.4 cm (21.0 in) | 36.5 cm (14.4 in) |
| 体重 | 1211.25 g (42.73 oz) | 594.1666666666666 g (20.96 oz) |
| 食性 | Eats fish and aquatic invertebrates; dives in coastal and freshwater habitats; diet shifts toward molluscs … | Eats molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates; dives in coastal habitats; diet dominated by hard-shelled invertebrates. |
| 产卵数 | 1-17 | 4-17 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
American Black Duck
Freshwater and brackish wetlands in eastern North America from Atlantic Canada south along the coast to Georgia. Breeds in northern bogs and wetlands. Winters on coastal marshes, estuaries, and freshwater lakes.
Ferruginous Duck
Freshwater lakes, marshes, and river deltas with dense emergent vegetation in southern Eurasia from central Europe east to Central Asia and China. Winters in the Mediterranean, South Asia, and sub-Saharan Africa.
Song & Call Comparison
American Black Duck
Female produces a loud, deep quacking series; male gives a low, raspy grunt. Voice is deeper and huskier than a Mallard; pairs call powerfully across northeastern North American wetlands.
Ferruginous Duck
Male emits a soft, wheeling purr; female gives a harsh, rapid quacking series. The male's quiet purring display call contrasts with the female's repeated, grating notes on Mediterranean marshes.
Geographic Range & Migration
American Black Duck
Breeds in the steppe zone of Central Asia; winters in South Asia, East Africa, and coastal Southeast Asia.
Ferruginous Duck
Breeds in boreal and sub-Arctic Canada; winters on the Atlantic coast from New England to the Gulf States.
保护状况
American Black Duck
Ferruginous Duck
How to Tell Them Apart
American Black Duck
Sooty dark brown body; head and neck paler buff with dark streaking. Iridescent purple speculum without white border. Males have yellow-green bill; females olive with orange blotches. Silvery underwings in …
Ferruginous Duck
Rich chestnut-brown head, neck and breast; white undertail conspicuous. White eye in males (brown in females). Dark back. Bold white wing stripe in flight. Compact and rounded. Males brighter chestnut; …
About These Birds
American Black Duck
A large dark brown dabbling duck closely resembling a very dark female Mallard, with purple speculum, yellowish-olive bill in males, and orange legs. Common in eastern North America. Hybridizes freely with Mallard; pure populations declining in the interior.
Ferruginous Duck
白眼潜鸭是以雄鸟鲜明白色眼睛命名的中型潜鸭，繁殖于欧洲中部至中亚，越冬于地中海、中东和印度次大陆。雄鸟头颈胸部栗褐色，腹部白色，眼睛白色；雌鸟相似但眼睛褐色。由于湿地丧失和猎捕，被列为近危物种，在部分地区数量大幅下降。