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White-faced Whistling-duck

Dendrocygna viduata

Least Concern
Wingspan
42.9 cm
Weight
689.5 g
Family
Anatidae
Order
Anseriformes

About

A tall elegantly built whistling-duck with a conspicuous white face, chestnut body, barred flanks, and a distinctive three-note whistle. Widespread in sub-Saharan Africa and South America. Forms large noisy flocks at freshwater sites. Highly gregarious; roosts and nests communally.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 42.9 cm 16.9 in
Weight 689.5 g 24.32 oz

Identification

Plumage

Distinctive white face and throat contrasting with black hindneck. Breast chestnut; sides and flanks barred black and white. Back brown. Long gray legs. Sexes identical; upright whistling-duck posture.

Habitat & Range

Freshwater lakes, marshes, rice paddies, flooded fields, and slow-moving rivers in sub-Saharan Africa and tropical South America. Tolerates a wide range of modified wetlands. Nomadic, following water availability.

Geographic Range

Found in floodplains and wetlands of the Llanos in Venezuela and eastern Colombia. Sedentary and locally nomadic in wet savannas.

Diet & Feeding

Grazes subarctic tundra grasses and sedges; winters on coastal salt marshes eating saltmarsh grasses and eelgrass.

Conservation Status

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Incubation: 26-30 days. Fledging: 60-83 days.

Clutch Size

4-16

Sound

Song

A clear, 3-syllable whistle 'wee-wee-WEE' — the origin of 'whistling-duck'. Given in noisy flocks during flight. Also gives a softer 'de-de-de' contact call on water.

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Anseriformes (Waterfowl)
Family Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans)
Genus Dendrocygna
Species Dendrocygna viduata

Distribution

White-faced Whistling-duck has been recorded in 9 countries.

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Present Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the White-faced Whistling-duck eat?
Grazes subarctic tundra grasses and sedges; winters on coastal salt marshes eating saltmarsh grasses and eelgrass.
Where does the White-faced Whistling-duck live?
Freshwater lakes, marshes, rice paddies, flooded fields, and slow-moving rivers in sub-Saharan Africa and tropical South America. Tolerates a wide range of modified wetlands. Nomadic, following water availability.
Is the White-faced Whistling-duck endangered?
The White-faced Whistling-duck has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the White-faced Whistling-duck nest?
Incubation: 26-30 days. Fledging: 60-83 days.
What does the White-faced Whistling-duck sound like?
A clear, 3-syllable whistle 'wee-wee-WEE' — the origin of 'whistling-duck'. Given in noisy flocks during flight. Also gives a softer 'de-de-de' contact call on water.
How big is the White-faced Whistling-duck?
The White-faced Whistling-duck has a wingspan of 42.9 cm, weight of 689.5 g.
What order and family does the White-faced Whistling-duck belong to?
The White-faced Whistling-duck (Dendrocygna viduata) belongs to the order Anseriformes and the family Anatidae.

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