雞尾鸚鵡
Nymphicus hollandicus
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关于
玄凤鹦鹉是凤头鹦鹉科中体型最小的成员,也是全球最受欢迎的宠物鸟之一。这些温顺的澳大利亚鸟类体长约30厘米,以其独特的橙色面颊斑、黄色头冠和灰色身体为特征,雄鸟颜色更为鲜明。原产于澳大利亚内陆干旱地带,以种子和浆果为食。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 32.0 cm | 12.6 in |
| 翼展 | 40.0 cm | 15.7 in |
| 体重 | 90.0 g | 3.17 oz |
识别
羽毛
Wild-type males are grey with white wing patches, a yellow face, and bright orange cheek patches. Females are duller with barred tail undersides. Many captive color mutations exist.
喙
Short, curved, grey bill
Habitat & Range
Open arid and semi-arid habitats including scrubland, farmland, and woodland near water in Australia.
分布范围
Interior of Australia, generally avoiding coastal areas. The second most popular pet bird worldwide.
Diet & Feeding
Seeds, grain, berries, and plant material. Forages on the ground in open areas. In captivity, benefits from a varied diet of pellets, seeds, and vegetables.
保护状况
行为与繁殖
筑巢
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 20 days.
产卵数
1-7
声音
鸣唱
A loud, whistled 'weet' or 'weeeet'. Males whistle a melodic series; contact call is a high nasal 'ny'. Capable of mimicry in captivity. Song is relatively simple but pleasant.
分类学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Psittaciformes (Parrots) |
| 科 | Cacatuidae (Cockatoos) |
| Genus | Nymphicus |
| 物种 | Nymphicus hollandicus |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| Arabic | كوكاتيل |
| Chinese | 雞尾鸚鵡 |
| French | calopsitte élégante |
| German | Nymphensittich |
| Hindi | कॉकाटियल |
| Indonesian | Betet alap-alap |
| Japanese | オカメインコ |
| Korean | 왕관앵무 |
| Portuguese | caturra |
| Russian | Корелла |
| Spanish | Cacatúa ninfa |
| Thai | นกคอกคาทีล |
| Turkish | sultan papağanı |
Distribution
雞尾鸚鵡 has been recorded in 14 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}countries highlighted
External Databases
常见问题
What does the 雞尾鸚鵡 eat?
Where does the 雞尾鸚鵡 live?
Is the 雞尾鸚鵡 endangered?
How does the 雞尾鸚鵡 nest?
What does the 雞尾鸚鵡 sound like?
How big is the 雞尾鸚鵡?
What order and family does the 雞尾鸚鵡 belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Cacatuidae family