왕관앵무

왕관앵무

Nymphicus hollandicus

Least Concern
체장
32.0 cm
날개 폭
40.0 cm
체중
90.0 g
Cacatuidae
Psittaciformes

The Cockatiel (Nymphicus hollandicus) is the smallest member of the cockatoo family, Cacatuidae. Wild-type males are grey with white wing panels, a yellow face and bright orange cheek patches; females are duller and show barring on the underside of the tail, and many colour mutations exist in captivity. The short, curved grey bill is typical of the family. In Australia the species is nomadic, moving in flocks through the arid and semi-arid interior - scrubland, farmland and woodland near water - and generally avoiding the coast, tracking seed and water as they become available. Foraging is done largely on the ground, on seeds, grain and berries. Adults measure about 32 cm and 90 g. The IUCN Red List rates the species Least Concern.

On this page

소개

The cockatiel is the smallest member of the cockatoo family and one of the most popular pet birds globally. These gentle, intelligent parrots can learn to whistle tunes and mimic sounds. Wild cockatiels are nomadic, traveling in flocks following food and water availability across the Australian outback.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Body Length 32.0 cm 12.6 in
날개 폭 40.0 cm 15.7 in
체중 90.0 g 3.17 oz

식별

깃털

Wild-type males are grey with white wing patches, a yellow face, and bright orange cheek patches. Females are duller with barred tail undersides. Many captive color mutations exist.

부리

Short, curved, grey bill

Habitat & Range

Open arid and semi-arid habitats including scrubland, farmland, and woodland near water in Australia.

분포 지역

Interior of Australia, generally avoiding coastal areas. The second most popular pet bird worldwide.

Diet & Feeding

Seeds, grain, berries, and plant material. Forages on the ground in open areas. In captivity, benefits from a varied diet of pellets, seeds, and vegetables.

보전 상태

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

행동 및 번식

둥지

Nest type: CV. Incubation: 20 days.

산란 수

1-7

소리

노래

A loud, whistled 'weet' or 'weeeet'. Males whistle a melodic series; contact call is a high nasal 'ny'. Capable of mimicry in captivity. Song is relatively simple but pleasant.

분류학

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Psittaciformes (Parrots)
Cacatuidae (Cockatoos)
Genus Nymphicus
Nymphicus hollandicus

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
Arabic كوكاتيل
Chinese 雞尾鸚鵡
French calopsitte élégante
German Nymphensittich
Hindi कॉकाटियल
Indonesian Betet alap-alap
Japanese オカメインコ
Korean 왕관앵무
Portuguese caturra
Russian Корелла
Spanish Cacatúa ninfa
Thai นกคอกคาทีล
Turkish sultan papağanı

Distribution

왕관앵무 has been recorded in 14 countries.

출현 Not recorded

countries highlighted

External Databases

자주 묻는 질문

What does the 왕관앵무 eat?
Seeds, grain, berries, and plant material. Forages on the ground in open areas. In captivity, benefits from a varied diet of pellets, seeds, and vegetables.
Where does the 왕관앵무 live?
Open arid and semi-arid habitats including scrubland, farmland, and woodland near water in Australia.
Is the 왕관앵무 endangered?
The 왕관앵무 has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the 왕관앵무 nest?
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 20 days.
What does the 왕관앵무 sound like?
A loud, whistled 'weet' or 'weeeet'. Males whistle a melodic series; contact call is a high nasal 'ny'. Capable of mimicry in captivity. Song is relatively simple but pleasant.
How big is the 왕관앵무?
The 왕관앵무 has a body length of 32.0 cm, wingspan of 40.0 cm, weight of 90.0 g.
What order and family does the 왕관앵무 belong to?
The 왕관앵무 (Nymphicus hollandicus) belongs to the order Psittaciformes and the family Cacatuidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Cacatuidae family

비교

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