Common Teal
Anas crecca
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关于
绿翅鸭(Anas crecca)是一种小型紧凑的戏水鸭。雄鸟头部栗色,眼周具宽阔的金属绿色条纹,体侧具精细灰色虫状波纹。属鸭科(Anatidae),是最小的戏水鸭之一,广泛繁殖于欧亚大陆,越冬至非洲和南亚。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼展 | 36.1 cm | 14.2 in |
| 体重 | 325.0 g | 11.46 oz |
识别
羽毛
Males have chestnut head with iridescent green eye patch bordered cream. Gray body with horizontal white shoulder stripe. Cream and black undertail. Females mottled brown. Small and fast-flying. Iridescent green speculum.
Habitat & Range
Breeds on boreal and subarctic freshwater marshes, lakes, and bogs across Eurasia. Winters on freshwater lakes, estuaries, rice paddies, and coastal marshes from northwest Europe and Africa east to Southeast Asia.
分布范围
Breeds in sub-Arctic and boreal Canada and Alaska; winters along the Pacific coast from Alaska to southern California.
Diet & Feeding
Dives for molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates; diet dominated by hard-shelled prey in coastal and freshwater habitats.
保护状况
行为与繁殖
筑巢
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 22 days. Fledging: 28 days.
产卵数
8-11
声音
鸣唱
Male gives a ringing, bell-like krick call; female produces a soft, descending quack. The male's crystalline high note is a hallmark sound of Eurasian wetlands; flocks produce a musical tinkling chorus.
分类学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| 科 | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Anas |
| 物种 | Anas crecca |
Distribution
Common Teal has been recorded in 7 countries.
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External Databases
常见问题
What does the Common Teal eat?
Where does the Common Teal live?
Is the Common Teal endangered?
How does the Common Teal nest?
What does the Common Teal sound like?
How big is the Common Teal?
What order and family does the Common Teal belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family