Northern Pintail
Anas acuta
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关于
针尾鸭(Anas acuta)是一种体型大而优雅的戏水鸭,颈部细长。雄鸟头部巧克力褐色,下体白色,背部具精细灰色波纹,中央尾羽极长如针。属鸭科(Anatidae),广泛分布于北半球,越冬于热带地区。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼展 | 51.3 cm | 20.2 in |
| 体重 | 912.75 g | 32.20 oz |
识别
羽毛
Breeding males have chocolate-brown head; white neck stripe extending to breast; gray flanks with long pointed central tail feathers. Females mottled brown with pointed tail and gray bill. Elegant and long-necked.
Habitat & Range
Breeds on shallow prairie wetlands, tundra ponds, and arctic meadows. Winters on coastal estuaries, lagoons, rice paddies, and agricultural fields across Europe, Asia, Africa, and North America. Highly migratory.
分布范围
Breeds in Arctic Canada, Alaska, and Greenland; winters along the coasts of the North Atlantic from Labrador to West Africa.
Diet & Feeding
Eats molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates; dives in shallow water; diet dominated by hard-shelled benthic invertebrates.
保护状况
行为与繁殖
筑巢
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 21-25 days. Fledging: 40-45 days.
产卵数
3-12
声音
鸣唱
Male produces a low, mellow whistle; female gives a hoarse, nasal quack. The male's soft, flute-like call is one of the most distinctive sounds of northern wetlands in spring.
分类学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| 科 | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Anas |
| 物种 | Anas acuta |
Distribution
Northern Pintail has been recorded in 13 countries.
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External Databases
常见问题
What does the Northern Pintail eat?
Where does the Northern Pintail live?
Is the Northern Pintail endangered?
How does the Northern Pintail nest?
What does the Northern Pintail sound like?
How big is the Northern Pintail?
What order and family does the Northern Pintail belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family