Northern Pintail
Anas acuta
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について
北半球全域で繁殖し、南方で越冬する優雅なカモ(体長50〜76cm)。雄は茶色の頭と長い針状の尾が特徴的。Anas acuta(オナガガモ)は北極圏から温帯まで幅広い湿地で繁殖し、アジア、ヨーロッパ、北米で越冬する長距離渡り鳥。日本の冬の湖沼や河川に多く飛来する。Anatidae科。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼開長 | 51.3 cm | 20.2 in |
| 体重 | 912.75 g | 32.20 oz |
識別
羽毛
Breeding males have chocolate-brown head; white neck stripe extending to breast; gray flanks with long pointed central tail feathers. Females mottled brown with pointed tail and gray bill. Elegant and long-necked.
Habitat & Range
Breeds on shallow prairie wetlands, tundra ponds, and arctic meadows. Winters on coastal estuaries, lagoons, rice paddies, and agricultural fields across Europe, Asia, Africa, and North America. Highly migratory.
分布域
Breeds in Arctic Canada, Alaska, and Greenland; winters along the coasts of the North Atlantic from Labrador to West Africa.
Diet & Feeding
Eats molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates; dives in shallow water; diet dominated by hard-shelled benthic invertebrates.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 21-25 days. Fledging: 40-45 days.
一腹卵数
3-12
鳴き声
さえずり
Male produces a low, mellow whistle; female gives a hoarse, nasal quack. The male's soft, flute-like call is one of the most distinctive sounds of northern wetlands in spring.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| 科 | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Anas |
| 種 | Anas acuta |
Distribution
Northern Pintail has been recorded in 13 countries.
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External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Northern Pintail eat?
Where does the Northern Pintail live?
Is the Northern Pintail endangered?
How does the Northern Pintail nest?
What does the Northern Pintail sound like?
How big is the Northern Pintail?
What order and family does the Northern Pintail belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family