Arabian Partridge
Alectoris melanocephala
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关于
黑头石鸡(Alectoris melanocephala),体重约623克,分布于阿拉伯半岛干旱熔岩地、旱谷和石质山坡。属雉科(Phasianidae),头部黑色,是阿拉伯半岛特有的石鸡物种。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼展 | 37.1 cm | 14.6 in |
| 体重 | 623.0 g | 21.98 oz |
识别
羽毛
Grey-blue upperparts; white flank bars edged black; large white face and throat with bold black surround extending up to black crown; chestnut-barred flanks; red bill and legs. Largest Alectoris partridge.
Habitat & Range
分布范围
Endemic to the Arabian Peninsula; resident of rocky desert hillsides and wadi slopes in Yemen, Oman, and Saudi Arabia, below 3,000 m.
Diet & Feeding
Eats seeds, leaves, berries, and invertebrates in rocky Arabian scrubland and wadis.
保护状况
行为与繁殖
筑巢
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 24-25 days.
产卵数
5-11
声音
鸣唱
Loud, deep 'chuck-chuck-CHUKKAR' calls from Arabian Peninsula rocky wadis; lower and more resonant than other Alectoris. Alarm is rapid harsh cackle. Pairs call in duet at dawn from rocky terrain.
分类学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| 科 | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Alectoris |
| 物种 | Alectoris melanocephala |
Distribution
Arabian Partridge has been recorded in 2 countries.
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External Databases
常见问题
What does the Arabian Partridge eat?
Where does the Arabian Partridge live?
Is the Arabian Partridge endangered?
How does the Arabian Partridge nest?
What does the Arabian Partridge sound like?
How big is the Arabian Partridge?
What order and family does the Arabian Partridge belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family