Arabian Partridge
Alectoris melanocephala
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A large Phasianidae partridge (~623 g) of rocky wadis, lava fields, and arid hillsides in the Arabian Peninsula. Boldly marked with a black head, white supercilium, and chestnut flank bars. Inhabits steep rocky terrain; feeds on seeds, leaves, and invertebrates. Nationally protected in several states; Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 37,1 cm | 14.6 in |
| Peso | 623,0 g | 21.98 oz |
Identificación
Plumaje
Grey-blue upperparts; white flank bars edged black; large white face and throat with bold black surround extending up to black crown; chestnut-barred flanks; red bill and legs. Largest Alectoris partridge.
Habitat & Range
Distribución geográfica
Endemic to the Arabian Peninsula; resident of rocky desert hillsides and wadi slopes in Yemen, Oman, and Saudi Arabia, below 3,000 m.
Diet & Feeding
Eats seeds, leaves, berries, and invertebrates in rocky Arabian scrubland and wadis.
Estado de conservación
Comportamiento y reproducción
Nidificación
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 24-25 days.
Tamaño de la puesta
5-11
Sonido
Canto
Loud, deep 'chuck-chuck-CHUKKAR' calls from Arabian Peninsula rocky wadis; lower and more resonant than other Alectoris. Alarm is rapid harsh cackle. Pairs call in duet at dawn from rocky terrain.
Taxonomía
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Orden | Galliformes (Aves de Caza) |
| Familia | Phasianidae (Faisanes y Perdices) |
| Genus | Alectoris |
| Especies | Alectoris melanocephala |
Distribution
Arabian Partridge has been recorded in 2 countries.
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External Databases
Preguntas frecuentes
What does the Arabian Partridge eat?
Where does the Arabian Partridge live?
Is the Arabian Partridge endangered?
How does the Arabian Partridge nest?
What does the Arabian Partridge sound like?
How big is the Arabian Partridge?
What order and family does the Arabian Partridge belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family