Horned Curassow
Pauxi unicornis
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Giới Thiệu
A large cracid (~3.7 kg) of family Cracidae, bearing a prominent red casque on the forehead resembling a unicorn horn. Found in humid lowland and foothill forests in Bolivia and possibly Peru. Forages on the forest floor for fallen fruits. Critically Endangered; one of the rarest birds in South America with extremely limited range, severe habitat loss, and hunting pressure.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Chiều Dài Sải Cánh | 81,2 cm | 32.0 in |
| Khối Lượng | 3725,0 g | 131.40 oz |
Nhận Dạng
Bộ Lông
Glossy black; white lower belly and undertail; a single erect blue-grey conical horn on forehead (smaller than Helmeted Curassow casque); red bill; legs red. Very rare; horn distinguishes from all curassows.
Habitat & Range
Phạm Vi Địa Lý
Endemic to the east Andean slopes of Bolivia in Santa Cruz and Cochabamba at 1,000-2,000 m. Found in humid montane forest. Endangered.
Diet & Feeding
Frugivorous; eats large seeds, fruits, and invertebrates on the floor of Bolivian and Peruvian montane forests.
Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn
Hành Vi & Sinh Sản
Làm Tổ
Nest type: CP.
Số Trứng
1
Âm Thanh
Tiếng Hót
Emits a deep, resonant booming call. The powerful, far-carrying boom is infrequently recorded; Critically Endangered; calls in Bolivian cloud forest are among the rarest cracid sounds.
Phân Loại Học
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Bộ | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Họ | Cracidae (Chachalacas, Guans & Curassows) |
| Genus | Pauxi |
| Loài | Pauxi unicornis |
Distribution
Horned Curassow has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp
What does the Horned Curassow eat?
Where does the Horned Curassow live?
Is the Horned Curassow endangered?
How does the Horned Curassow nest?
What does the Horned Curassow sound like?
How big is the Horned Curassow?
What order and family does the Horned Curassow belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Cracidae family