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Horned Curassow

Pauxi unicornis

Critically Endangered
Flügelspannweite
81,2 cm
Gewicht
3725,0 g
Familie
Cracidae
Ordnung
Galliformes

Über uns

A large cracid (~3.7 kg) of family Cracidae, bearing a prominent red casque on the forehead resembling a unicorn horn. Found in humid lowland and foothill forests in Bolivia and possibly Peru. Forages on the forest floor for fallen fruits. Critically Endangered; one of the rarest birds in South America with extremely limited range, severe habitat loss, and hunting pressure.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Flügelspannweite 81,2 cm 32.0 in
Gewicht 3725,0 g 131.40 oz

Identifizierung

Gefieder

Glossy black; white lower belly and undertail; a single erect blue-grey conical horn on forehead (smaller than Helmeted Curassow casque); red bill; legs red. Very rare; horn distinguishes from all curassows.

Habitat & Range

Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet

Endemic to the east Andean slopes of Bolivia in Santa Cruz and Cochabamba at 1,000-2,000 m. Found in humid montane forest. Endangered.

Diet & Feeding

Frugivorous; eats large seeds, fruits, and invertebrates on the floor of Bolivian and Peruvian montane forests.

Erhaltungsstatus

Critically Endangered
IUCN Red List

Verhalten & Brutverhalten

Nistverhalten

Nest type: CP.

Gelegegröße

1

Lautgebung

Gesang

Emits a deep, resonant booming call. The powerful, far-carrying boom is infrequently recorded; Critically Endangered; calls in Bolivian cloud forest are among the rarest cracid sounds.

Taxonomie

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordnung Galliformes (Hühnervögel)
Familie Cracidae (Guane, Hokkohühner und Chachalacas)
Genus Pauxi
Arten Pauxi unicornis

Distribution

Horned Curassow has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Vorhanden Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Häufig gestellte Fragen

What does the Horned Curassow eat?
Frugivorous; eats large seeds, fruits, and invertebrates on the floor of Bolivian and Peruvian montane forests.
Where does the Horned Curassow live?
Endemic to the east Andean slopes of Bolivia in Santa Cruz and Cochabamba at 1,000-2,000 m. Found in humid montane forest. Endangered.
Is the Horned Curassow endangered?
The Horned Curassow has a conservation status of Critically Endangered.
How does the Horned Curassow nest?
Nest type: CP.
What does the Horned Curassow sound like?
Emits a deep, resonant booming call. The powerful, far-carrying boom is infrequently recorded; Critically Endangered; calls in Bolivian cloud forest are among the rarest cracid sounds.
How big is the Horned Curassow?
The Horned Curassow has a wingspan of 81.2 cm, weight of 3725.0 g.
What order and family does the Horned Curassow belong to?
The Horned Curassow (Pauxi unicornis) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Cracidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Cracidae family

Vergleichen

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