Crested Francolin
Ortygornis sephaena
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<birdfyi-bird slug="ortygornis-sephaena"></birdfyi-bird>Giới Thiệu
A small Phasianidae francolin (~337 g) of thornbush, riverine thickets, and dry woodland across sub-Saharan East and southern Africa. Named for the male's distinctive raised crest. Loud, repetitive calls at dusk are characteristic. Feeds on seeds, tubers, and invertebrates. Common in suitable scrubby habitat; Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Khối Lượng | 336,75 g | 11.88 oz |
Nhận Dạng
Bộ Lông
Dark brown above with buff shaft streaks; white below with dense dark brown streaking; dark brown cap with slight crest often held raised; white supercilium; rufous tail; red legs. Sexes similar.
Habitat & Range
Phạm Vi Địa Lý
Resident of dry acacia scrub, woodland, and savanna from Ethiopia and Kenya south to South Africa and west to Senegal.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, invertebrates, and small animals in African savanna and dry scrub.
Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn
Hành Vi & Sinh Sản
Làm Tổ
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 19-22 days.
Số Trứng
3-9
Âm Thanh
Tiếng Hót
Loud, insistent 'beer-and-cognac' or 'krrrr-KI-KI' calls repeated incessantly at dawn; African savanna species. Alarm is rapid cackling when flushed. Often runs with cocked tail before taking flight.
Phân Loại Học
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Bộ | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Họ | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Ortygornis |
| Loài | Ortygornis sephaena |
External Databases
Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp
What does the Crested Francolin eat?
Where does the Crested Francolin live?
Is the Crested Francolin endangered?
How does the Crested Francolin nest?
What does the Crested Francolin sound like?
How big is the Crested Francolin?
What order and family does the Crested Francolin belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family