Crested Francolin
Ortygornis sephaena
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A small Phasianidae francolin (~337 g) of thornbush, riverine thickets, and dry woodland across sub-Saharan East and southern Africa. Named for the male's distinctive raised crest. Loud, repetitive calls at dusk are characteristic. Feeds on seeds, tubers, and invertebrates. Common in suitable scrubby habitat; Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 体重 | 336.75 g | 11.88 oz |
識別
羽毛
Dark brown above with buff shaft streaks; white below with dense dark brown streaking; dark brown cap with slight crest often held raised; white supercilium; rufous tail; red legs. Sexes similar.
Habitat & Range
分布域
Resident of dry acacia scrub, woodland, and savanna from Ethiopia and Kenya south to South Africa and west to Senegal.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, invertebrates, and small animals in African savanna and dry scrub.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 19-22 days.
一腹卵数
3-9
鳴き声
さえずり
Loud, insistent 'beer-and-cognac' or 'krrrr-KI-KI' calls repeated incessantly at dawn; African savanna species. Alarm is rapid cackling when flushed. Often runs with cocked tail before taking flight.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| 科 | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Ortygornis |
| 種 | Ortygornis sephaena |
External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Crested Francolin eat?
Where does the Crested Francolin live?
Is the Crested Francolin endangered?
How does the Crested Francolin nest?
What does the Crested Francolin sound like?
How big is the Crested Francolin?
What order and family does the Crested Francolin belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family