🐦

Crested Francolin

Ortygornis sephaena

Least Concern
الوزن
336,75 g
الفصيلة
Phasianidae
الرتبة
Galliformes

حول

A small Phasianidae francolin (~337 g) of thornbush, riverine thickets, and dry woodland across sub-Saharan East and southern Africa. Named for the male's distinctive raised crest. Loud, repetitive calls at dusk are characteristic. Feeds on seeds, tubers, and invertebrates. Common in suitable scrubby habitat; Least Concern.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
الوزن 336,75 g 11.88 oz

التعرف

الريش

Dark brown above with buff shaft streaks; white below with dense dark brown streaking; dark brown cap with slight crest often held raised; white supercilium; rufous tail; red legs. Sexes similar.

Habitat & Range

النطاق الجغرافي

Resident of dry acacia scrub, woodland, and savanna from Ethiopia and Kenya south to South Africa and west to Senegal.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, invertebrates, and small animals in African savanna and dry scrub.

حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

السلوك والتكاثر

التعشيش

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 19-22 days.

عدد البيض في الوضع

3-9

الصوت

الغناء

Loud, insistent 'beer-and-cognac' or 'krrrr-KI-KI' calls repeated incessantly at dawn; African savanna species. Alarm is rapid cackling when flushed. Often runs with cocked tail before taking flight.

التصنيف

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
الرتبة Galliformes (Gamebirds)
الفصيلة Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Ortygornis
الأنواع Ortygornis sephaena

External Databases

الأسئلة الشائعة

What does the Crested Francolin eat?
Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, invertebrates, and small animals in African savanna and dry scrub.
Where does the Crested Francolin live?
Resident of dry acacia scrub, woodland, and savanna from Ethiopia and Kenya south to South Africa and west to Senegal.
Is the Crested Francolin endangered?
The Crested Francolin has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Crested Francolin nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 19-22 days.
What does the Crested Francolin sound like?
Loud, insistent 'beer-and-cognac' or 'krrrr-KI-KI' calls repeated incessantly at dawn; African savanna species. Alarm is rapid cackling when flushed. Often runs with cocked tail before taking flight.
How big is the Crested Francolin?
The Crested Francolin has a weight of 336.75 g.
What order and family does the Crested Francolin belong to?
The Crested Francolin (Ortygornis sephaena) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

مقارنة

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family