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Montezuma Quail

Cyrtonyx montezumae

Least Concern
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh
24,0 cm
Khối Lượng
185,5 g
Họ
Odontophoridae
Bộ
Galliformes
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Giới Thiệu

A small rotund New World quail (~185 g) of family Odontophoridae, males with a harlequin-patterned black and white face. Inhabits pine-oak and grassland habitats in montane areas from Arizona and Texas to Honduras. Forages by digging bulbs and tubers with strong curved claws. Least Concern; cryptic and rarely seen; populations declining with overgrazing of native bunchgrass.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh 24,0 cm 9.4 in
Khối Lượng 185,5 g 6.54 oz

Nhận Dạng

Bộ Lông

Male has harlequin black-and-white face with bold white stripes and spots; chestnut-brown body with white spots on flanks; blue-grey crest; female cryptically mottled brown with faint facial pattern.

Habitat & Range

Phạm Vi Địa Lý

Resident in the mountains of Mexico, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas at 1,400-3,000 m. Found in oak and pine-oak woodland.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; digs for bulbs, tubers, seeds, and invertebrates with its stout bill in Mexican pine-oak forests and grasslands.

Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Hành Vi & Sinh Sản

Làm Tổ

Nest type: DM. Incubation: 24-26 days.

Số Trứng

2-15

Âm Thanh

Tiếng Hót

Eerie, descending wavering whistle 'wheeeoo' given by male from grass; ghostly and ventriloquial. Alarm is a low nasal 'wee-wee'; flushed birds produce loud burst of wing beats.

Phân Loại Học

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Bộ Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Họ Odontophoridae (New World Quail)
Genus Cyrtonyx
Loài Cyrtonyx montezumae

Distribution

Montezuma Quail has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Hiện Diện Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp

What does the Montezuma Quail eat?
Omnivorous; digs for bulbs, tubers, seeds, and invertebrates with its stout bill in Mexican pine-oak forests and grasslands.
Where does the Montezuma Quail live?
Resident in the mountains of Mexico, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas at 1,400-3,000 m. Found in oak and pine-oak woodland.
Is the Montezuma Quail endangered?
The Montezuma Quail has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Montezuma Quail nest?
Nest type: DM. Incubation: 24-26 days.
What does the Montezuma Quail sound like?
Eerie, descending wavering whistle 'wheeeoo' given by male from grass; ghostly and ventriloquial. Alarm is a low nasal 'wee-wee'; flushed birds produce loud burst of wing beats.
How big is the Montezuma Quail?
The Montezuma Quail has a wingspan of 24.0 cm, weight of 185.5 g.
What order and family does the Montezuma Quail belong to?
The Montezuma Quail (Cyrtonyx montezumae) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Odontophoridae.

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Other species in the Odontophoridae family

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