Gambel's Quail
Callipepla gambelii
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The Gambel's Quail (Callipepla gambelii) is a bird species in the family Odontophoridae (new world quail), within the order Galliformes (gamebirds). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 22.6 cm and a weight of 175.4 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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Giới Thiệu
A small New World quail (~175 g) of family Odontophoridae, males with a forward-drooping plume, chestnut crown, and black belly patch. Inhabits desert scrub, riparian woodland, and cactus-brush habitat in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. Forages in coveys for seeds and plant shoots, dependent on succulent vegetation for water. Least Concern; thrives in arid desert environments.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Chiều Dài Sải Cánh | 22,6 cm | 8.9 in |
| Khối Lượng | 175,41666666666666 g | 6.19 oz |
Nhận Dạng
Bộ Lông
Male has black face and throat, white facial borders, rufous crown, blue-grey breast, chestnut flanks, and black patch on lower belly; forward-curving black plume. Female dull grey-brown, streaked.
Habitat & Range
Phạm Vi Địa Lý
Resident in the desert southwest of the United States and northwestern Mexico. Found in desert scrub, canyon bottoms, and arid grassland.
Diet & Feeding
Feeds on seeds, leaves, and cacti fruits in Sonoran and Chihuahuan desert scrub. Invertebrates important in breeding season.
Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn
Hành Vi & Sinh Sản
Làm Tổ
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 23 days.
Số Trứng
9-19
Âm Thanh
Tiếng Hót
Loud, descending 'chi-CA-go' call of 3–4 notes; males give repetitive assembly calls. Alarm is rapid staccato clucking; flocks produce soft conversational chi-chi notes.
Phân Loại Học
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Bộ | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Họ | Odontophoridae (New World Quail) |
| Genus | Callipepla |
| Loài | Callipepla gambelii |
Distribution
Gambel's Quail has been recorded in 2 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp
What does the Gambel's Quail eat?
Where does the Gambel's Quail live?
Is the Gambel's Quail endangered?
How does the Gambel's Quail nest?
What does the Gambel's Quail sound like?
How big is the Gambel's Quail?
What order and family does the Gambel's Quail belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Odontophoridae family