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Northern Bobwhite

Colinus virginianus

Near Threatened
Kanat Açıklığı
22,0 cm
Ağırlık
196,01666666666665 g
Familya
Odontophoridae
Takım
Galliformes

Hakkında

A small New World quail (~195 g) of family Odontophoridae, males with a white supercilium and throat on brown-patterned plumage. Found in open woodlands, grasslands, and agricultural edges across eastern North America and Mexico. Forages in coveys for seeds and insects. Near Threatened; once abundant but suffering severe range-wide declines from agricultural intensification, habitat loss, and pesticide use.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Kanat Açıklığı 22,0 cm 8.7 in
Ağırlık 196,01666666666665 g 6.91 oz

Tanımlama

Tuy

Male has white throat and supercilium bordered black, chestnut back with black streaking, white-streaked rufous flanks, and streaked buffy-white underparts. Female similar but with buff replacing white.

Habitat & Range

Coğrafi Dağılım

Resident from eastern and central United States south through Mexico to Guatemala. Found in open woodland, farmland, and brushy fields.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, and invertebrates in North American grasslands and farmland. Insects critical for chick survival.

Koruma Durumu

Near Threatened
IUCN Red List

Davranış & Üreme

Yuvalama

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 23 days. Fledging: 14 days.

Kuluçka Büyüklüğü

10-15

Ses

Şarkı

Iconic clear whistled 'bob-WHITE' or 'bob-bob-WHITE', rising sharply on second syllable. Covey scatter call is a loud 'koi-lee'; contact chips are soft and conversational.

Taksonomi

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Takım Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Familya Odontophoridae (New World Quail)
Genus Colinus
Türler Colinus virginianus

Distribution

Northern Bobwhite has been recorded in 18 countries.

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Mevcut Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Sık Sorulan Sorular

What does the Northern Bobwhite eat?
Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, and invertebrates in North American grasslands and farmland. Insects critical for chick survival.
Where does the Northern Bobwhite live?
Resident from eastern and central United States south through Mexico to Guatemala. Found in open woodland, farmland, and brushy fields.
Is the Northern Bobwhite endangered?
The Northern Bobwhite has a conservation status of Near Threatened.
How does the Northern Bobwhite nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 23 days. Fledging: 14 days.
What does the Northern Bobwhite sound like?
Iconic clear whistled 'bob-WHITE' or 'bob-bob-WHITE', rising sharply on second syllable. Covey scatter call is a loud 'koi-lee'; contact chips are soft and conversational.
How big is the Northern Bobwhite?
The Northern Bobwhite has a wingspan of 22.0 cm, weight of 196.01666666666665 g.
What order and family does the Northern Bobwhite belong to?
The Northern Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Odontophoridae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Odontophoridae family

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