🐦

Black Partridge

Melanoperdix niger

Vulnerable
Размах крыльев
26,8 cm
Масса
280,5 g
Семейство
Phasianidae
Отряд
Galliformes

О нас

A small sexually dimorphic partridge (~280 g) of family Phasianidae, males entirely black and females rufous-brown. Endemic to lowland rainforests of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. Highly secretive, foraging on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates in dense undergrowth. Vulnerable; declining with rapid lowland deforestation and conversion to palm oil plantations.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Размах крыльев 26,8 cm 10.6 in
Масса 280,5 g 9.89 oz

Идентификация

Оперение

Strongly dimorphic: male is entirely glossy jet black; female is rich rufous-chestnut with dark barring on wings and finely scaled underparts. Extreme sexual dimorphism with no overlap in colour.

Habitat & Range

Географический ареал

Resident in lowland and montane forest of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo up to 1,500 m. Found in primary forest.

Diet & Feeding

Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Bornean and Sumatran lowland rainforests. Scratches leaf litter.

Охранный статус

Vulnerable
IUCN Red List

Поведение и размножение

Гнездование

Incubation: 18-19 days.

Размер кладки

2-6

Звук

Пение

Infrequently recorded; gives a series of sharp, nasal 'krek' calls from peat swamp forest floor. Alarm is a low explosive cluck; poorly documented due to rarity and secretive habits.

Таксономия

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Отряд Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Семейство Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Melanoperdix
Виды Melanoperdix niger

Distribution

Black Partridge has been recorded in 1 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
Присутствует Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

Часто задаваемые вопросы

What does the Black Partridge eat?
Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Bornean and Sumatran lowland rainforests. Scratches leaf litter.
Where does the Black Partridge live?
Resident in lowland and montane forest of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo up to 1,500 m. Found in primary forest.
Is the Black Partridge endangered?
The Black Partridge has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
How does the Black Partridge nest?
Incubation: 18-19 days.
What does the Black Partridge sound like?
Infrequently recorded; gives a series of sharp, nasal 'krek' calls from peat swamp forest floor. Alarm is a low explosive cluck; poorly documented due to rarity and secretive habits.
How big is the Black Partridge?
The Black Partridge has a wingspan of 26.8 cm, weight of 280.5 g.
What order and family does the Black Partridge belong to?
The Black Partridge (Melanoperdix niger) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

Сравнить

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family