Hill Partridge vs Black Partridge

Arborophila torqueola в сравнении с Melanoperdix niger

Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Hill Partridge Black Partridge
Научное название Arborophila torqueola Melanoperdix niger
Отряд Galliformes Galliformes
Семейство Phasianidae Phasianidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Vulnerable
Длина
Размах крыльев 27,3 cm (10.7 in) 26,8 cm (10.6 in)
Масса 342,0 g (12.06 oz) 280,5 g (9.89 oz)
Питание Forages on Himalayan forest floor for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Scratches leaf litter in … Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Bornean and Sumatran lowland rainforests. Scratches …
Размер кладки 3-9 2-6
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Hill Partridge only

Нет

Black Partridge only

Нет

Song & Call Comparison

Hill Partridge

Пение

Repeated melodic whistle 'wi-WHEEEOO' rising and falling; pairs often duet. Males sing from hillside undergrowth at dawn. Alarm is a sharp, emphatic 'kek' or staccato clucking.

Black Partridge

Пение

Infrequently recorded; gives a series of sharp, nasal 'krek' calls from peat swamp forest floor. Alarm is a low explosive cluck; poorly documented due to rarity and secretive habits.

Geographic Range & Migration

Hill Partridge

Resident in the Himalayas and hills of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and southern China at 1,000-3,500 m. Found in oak and rhododendron forest.

Black Partridge

Resident in lowland and montane forest of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo up to 1,500 m. Found in primary forest.

Охранный статус

Least Concern

Hill Partridge

Vulnerable

Black Partridge

How to Tell Them Apart

Hill Partridge

Оперение

Male has orange-rufous face, white-spotted black throat collar, grey breast, and chestnut flanks streaked white on dark brown back. Female has brown face with buff streaking, less vivid collar.

Black Partridge

About These Birds

Hill Partridge

A medium-sized partridge (~340 g) of family Phasianidae, with intricate rufous, black, and white patterning and an orange-rufous head. Inhabits subtropical and montane broadleaved forests and bamboo thickets in the Himalayas from Pakistan to southwestern China. Forages on the forest floor for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; common in Himalayan foothills.

Black Partridge

A small sexually dimorphic partridge (~280 g) of family Phasianidae, males entirely black and females rufous-brown. Endemic to lowland rainforests of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. Highly secretive, foraging on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates in dense undergrowth. Vulnerable; declining with rapid lowland deforestation and conversion to palm oil plantations.

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